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儿童难治性结肠炎腹腔镜结肠切除术的早期经验。

Early experience in laparoscopic colectomy for refractory colitis in children.

作者信息

Stephens L, Gillick J

机构信息

Department of Paediatric Surgery, Our Lady's Children's Hospital, Crumlin, Dublin 12.

出版信息

Ir Med J. 2013 Jan;106(1):20-1.

Abstract

There is limited literature endorsing the laparoscopic approach for the treatment of refractory colitis in children. We report our experiences of paediatric laparoscopic colectomies performed for ulcerative colitis. A retrospective review over a three year period was undertaken. Operative time, length of stay, post-operative analgesia, time to commencement of diet, and complications were recorded. Nine laparoscopic colectomies were performed. Median operative time was 320 minutes (range--240-475). Mean time to commencement of full diet was 3.9 days (range 2-8). Median length of stay was 6 days (range--5-16). In our experience, laparoscopic colectomy in children is a feasible and superior method to open colectomy and in our opinion, facilitates further restorative procedures and will become the default method of treatment in the near future.

摘要

支持采用腹腔镜手术治疗儿童难治性结肠炎的文献有限。我们报告了为溃疡性结肠炎患儿实施小儿腹腔镜结肠切除术的经验。我们进行了为期三年的回顾性研究。记录了手术时间、住院时间、术后镇痛情况、开始进食时间及并发症。共实施了9例腹腔镜结肠切除术。中位手术时间为320分钟(范围为240 - 475分钟)。开始正常饮食的平均时间为3.9天(范围为2 - 8天)。中位住院时间为6天(范围为5 - 16天)。根据我们的经验,儿童腹腔镜结肠切除术是一种可行且优于开放性结肠切除术的方法,我们认为它有助于进一步的修复性手术,并且在不久的将来将成为默认的治疗方法。

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