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支原体目病毒MV-Lg-pS2-L 172株的电子显微镜研究

Electron-microscopic study of a Mycoplasmatales virus, strain MV-Lg-pS2-L 172.

作者信息

Liska B, Tkadlecek L

出版信息

Folia Microbiol (Praha). 1975;20(1):1-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02877079.

DOI:10.1007/BF02877079
PMID:234904
Abstract

Morphology and adsorption of a globular virus, lysing Acholeplasma laidlawii were studied in ultrathin sections of plaques in a lawn of the host strain. The virus was globular, about 50 to 90 nm in diameter, with a clearly defined membrane, 6.5 to 8 nm thick. A protuberance about 25 to 35 nm long and 12 to 20 nm thick was observed on numerous virus particles. The evenly granulated, electron-optically dense content of the cells became clearer in cells affected by the viruses. Fibrillar structures of different thickness and small dense areas appeared in cells assumed to be in the preliminary stages of lysis. The interactions in the virus-host system and possible development stages of the virsu are discussed.

摘要

对一种能裂解莱氏无胆甾原体的球状病毒的形态学和吸附情况进行了研究,研究对象是宿主菌株菌苔中噬菌斑的超薄切片。该病毒呈球状,直径约50至90纳米,有一层清晰界定的膜,膜厚6.5至8纳米。在许多病毒颗粒上观察到一个长约25至35纳米、厚12至20纳米的突起。在受病毒感染的细胞中,细胞内均匀颗粒状、电子光学密度高的内容物变得更加清晰。在假定处于裂解初期的细胞中出现了不同厚度的纤维状结构和小的致密区域。文中讨论了病毒 - 宿主系统中的相互作用以及病毒可能的发育阶段。

相似文献

1
Electron-microscopic study of a Mycoplasmatales virus, strain MV-Lg-pS2-L 172.支原体目病毒MV-Lg-pS2-L 172株的电子显微镜研究
Folia Microbiol (Praha). 1975;20(1):1-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02877079.
2
Membrane structures of Acholeplasma laidlawii and its virus.莱氏无胆甾原体及其病毒的膜结构。
Folia Microbiol (Praha). 1981;26(4):287-93. doi: 10.1007/BF02927253.
3
Mycoplasma-virus contacts, budding and scars remaining in the membranes of Acholeplasma laidlawii and its virus.
Folia Microbiol (Praha). 1981;26(4):294-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02927254.
4
Comparison of mycoplasmatales virus MV-Lg-pS2-L172 with plasmavirus MV-L2 and the other mycoplasma viruses.
Arch Virol. 1979;61(4):289-96. doi: 10.1007/BF01315015.
5
Infection of Acholeplasma laidlawii by MVL51 virus.莱氏无胆甾原体被MVL51病毒感染。
Virology. 1973 Sep;55(1):118-26. doi: 10.1016/s0042-6822(73)81013-x.
6
Alteration of colonial morphology of Acholeplasma laidlawii and Acholeplasma modicum by infection with Mycoplasmatales viruses.
J Bacteriol. 1979 Jun;138(3):962-8. doi: 10.1128/jb.138.3.962-968.1979.
7
Heterogeneity among strains of Mycoplasmatales virus-laidlawii 2.
J Gen Virol. 1977 Jul;36(1):211-5. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-36-1-211.
8
Structural and biological properties of mycoplasmavirus MVL3: an unusual virus-procaryote interaction.支原体病毒MVL3的结构与生物学特性:一种不同寻常的病毒-原核生物相互作用
J Virol. 1979 Oct;32(1):268-75. doi: 10.1128/JVI.32.1.268-275.1979.
9
Demonstration by electron microscopy of intracellular virus in Acholeplasma laidlawii infected with either MV-L3 or a similar but serologically distinct virus (BN1 virus).
J Gen Virol. 1979 Feb;42(2):315-22. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-42-2-315.
10
Characterization of a mycoplasma virus (MV-O1) derived from and infecting Acholeplasma oculi.源自眼无胆甾原体并感染该菌的一株支原体病毒(MV-O1)的特性分析
J Gen Microbiol. 1985 Nov;131(11):3117-26. doi: 10.1099/00221287-131-11-3117.

引用本文的文献

1
Mycoplasma-virus contacts, budding and scars remaining in the membranes of Acholeplasma laidlawii and its virus.
Folia Microbiol (Praha). 1981;26(4):294-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02927254.
2
Membrane structures of Acholeplasma laidlawii and its virus.莱氏无胆甾原体及其病毒的膜结构。
Folia Microbiol (Praha). 1981;26(4):287-93. doi: 10.1007/BF02927253.
3
Identification of an enveloped phage, mycoplasma virus L172, that contains a 14-kilobase single-stranded DNA genome.鉴定出一种包膜噬菌体——支原体病毒L172,其含有一个14千碱基的单链DNA基因组。

本文引用的文献

1
Quantitation of human red blood cell fixation by glutaraldehyde.戊二醛对人红细胞固定作用的定量分析。
J Cell Biol. 1971 Jan;48(1):91-100. doi: 10.1083/jcb.48.1.91.
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Ultrastructure of Mycoplasma orale serotype 1 in agar growth.
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J Virol. 1985 Feb;53(2):384-90. doi: 10.1128/JVI.53.2.384-390.1985.
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Comparison of mycoplasmatales virus MV-Lg-pS2-L172 with plasmavirus MV-L2 and the other mycoplasma viruses.
Arch Virol. 1979;61(4):289-96. doi: 10.1007/BF01315015.
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Growth of an enveloped mycoplasmavirus and establishment of a carrier state.包膜支原体病毒的生长及携带状态的建立。
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[Ultrastructure and development of colonies of a strain of Mycoplasma laidlawii in solid media].
C R Acad Hebd Seances Acad Sci D. 1971 Nov 22;273(21):2016-9.
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[Microorganisms of the Mycoplasma type in the phloem cells of Solanum lycopersicum L. with stolbur].
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Further studies on the morphology and composition of Mycoplasmatales virus-laidlawii 2.关于支原体噬菌体-莱德劳支原体2的形态学和组成的进一步研究。
J Gen Virol. 1973 Feb;18(2):127-33. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-18-2-127.
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Virus-like particles in Mycoplasma hominis.人型支原体中的病毒样颗粒。
Can J Microbiol. 1972 Dec;18(12):1971-2. doi: 10.1139/m72-307.
8
The growth and morphology of Acholeplasma (Mycoplasma) laidlawii A in different media.莱氏无胆甾原体(支原体)A在不同培养基中的生长与形态
Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand B Microbiol Immunol. 1972;80(3):388-96. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1972.tb00051.x.
9
Ultrastructure of Mycoplasmatales virus laidlawii I.莱氏支原体病毒I的超微结构
J Gen Virol. 1972 Aug;16(2):215-21. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-16-2-215.
10
Electron microscope observations on Acholeplasma laidlawii viruses.莱氏无胆甾原体病毒的电子显微镜观察
Arch Gesamte Virusforsch. 1972;37(4):378-85. doi: 10.1007/BF01241461.