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临床微生物学中的自动化。

Automation in clinical microbiology.

机构信息

BD Diagnostics, Sparks, Maryland, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 2013 Jun;51(6):1658-65. doi: 10.1128/JCM.00301-13. Epub 2013 Mar 20.

DOI:10.1128/JCM.00301-13
PMID:23515547
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3716104/
Abstract

Historically, the trend toward automation in clinical pathology laboratories has largely bypassed the clinical microbiology laboratory. In this article, we review the historical impediments to automation in the microbiology laboratory and offer insight into the reasons why we believe that we are on the cusp of a dramatic change that will sweep a wave of automation into clinical microbiology laboratories. We review the currently available specimen-processing instruments as well as the total laboratory automation solutions. Lastly, we outline the types of studies that will need to be performed to fully assess the benefits of automation in microbiology laboratories.

摘要

从历史上看,临床病理学实验室的自动化趋势在很大程度上避开了临床微生物学实验室。在本文中,我们回顾了微生物学实验室自动化的历史障碍,并深入探讨了我们认为自动化即将席卷临床微生物学实验室的原因。我们回顾了目前可用的标本处理仪器以及全实验室自动化解决方案。最后,我们概述了需要进行哪些类型的研究,以充分评估微生物学实验室自动化的益处。

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本文引用的文献

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First evaluation of automated specimen inoculation for wound swab samples by use of the Previ Isola system compared to manual inoculation in a routine laboratory: finding a cost-effective and accurate approach.首次评估 Previ Isola 系统自动接种伤口拭子样本与常规实验室手动接种相比的效果:寻找一种具有成本效益且准确的方法。
J Clin Microbiol. 2012 Aug;50(8):2732-6. doi: 10.1128/JCM.05501-11. Epub 2012 Jun 12.
2
Comparison of automated processing of flocked swabs with manual processing of fiber swabs for detection of nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus.比较人工处理纤维拭子与自动处理植绒拭子对金黄色葡萄球菌鼻携带检测的效果。
J Clin Microbiol. 2011 Jul;49(7):2717-8. doi: 10.1128/JCM.00504-11. Epub 2011 Apr 27.
3
Automation in clinical bacteriology: what system to choose?临床细菌学中的自动化:应该选择哪种系统?
Clin Microbiol Infect. 2011 May;17(5):655-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2011.03513.x.
4
First evaluation of the WASP, a new automated microbiology plating instrument.对新型自动化微生物接种仪器WASP的首次评估。
J Clin Microbiol. 2009 Apr;47(4):1101-6. doi: 10.1128/JCM.01963-08. Epub 2009 Jan 21.