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评估银屑病患者的女性性功能。

Assessment of female sexual function in patients with psoriasis.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt.

出版信息

J Sex Med. 2013 Jun;10(6):1545-8. doi: 10.1111/jsm.12119. Epub 2013 Mar 26.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Psoriasis has a major impact on sexual health due to the disfiguring skin lesions affecting self-image and self-esteem. However, this topic has not been fully explored.

AIM

The study aims to assess sexual function in female patients with psoriasis.

METHODS

This cross-sectional study included 52 sexually active female patients with psoriasis regardless of their age (group I) and 30 normal volunteers (who were age matched with the patients) who served as a control group (group II). Full history taking, general and systemic examination, including sexual history, together with clinical examination to evaluate the extent of skin disease using Psoriasis Assessment Severity Index (PASI) score and evaluation of sexual function using the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) Questionnaire, were done for all the subjects enrolled in the study.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Correlation between PASI and FSFI domain scores was determined in matched groups using Pearson correlation.

RESULTS

This study revealed a negative correlation between the PASI score and the overall sexual satisfaction in the studied group. Also, psoriatic female patients with genital psoriasis have more significantly impaired sexual function compared with either those without genital lesions or those with lesions elsewhere in the body.

CONCLUSIONS

It is imperative to do full sexual and psychological assessment of psoriatic patients to improve outcomes and increase patients' compliance with treatment.

摘要

简介

由于影响自我形象和自尊心的毁容性皮肤损伤,银屑病对性健康有重大影响。然而,这个话题尚未得到充分探讨。

目的

本研究旨在评估女性银屑病患者的性功能。

方法

这项横断面研究纳入了 52 名无论年龄如何的有性生活的女性银屑病患者(I 组)和 30 名作为对照组的正常志愿者(与患者年龄匹配)。对所有入组患者进行详细病史采集、一般和系统检查,包括性史,同时进行临床检查以使用银屑病面积和严重程度指数(PASI)评分评估皮肤疾病的严重程度,并使用女性性功能指数(FSFI)问卷评估性功能。

主要观察指标

使用 Pearson 相关分析确定匹配组中 PASI 和 FSFI 各域评分之间的相关性。

结果

本研究显示,在研究组中,PASI 评分与整体性满意度呈负相关。此外,患有生殖器银屑病的女性银屑病患者的性功能受损比无生殖器病变或身体其他部位有病变的患者更为显著。

结论

对银屑病患者进行全面的性和心理评估至关重要,以改善治疗结果并提高患者的治疗依从性。

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