Overlin Amy Jo F, Chima Biljinder, Erickson Steven
Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA.
Curr Sports Med Rep. 2011 Sep-Oct;10(5):304-9. doi: 10.1249/JSR.0b013e31822dc3b2.
Gymnastics continues to be one of the most popular and injury-prone sports in the United States. The National Collegiate Athletic Association cites women's artistic gymnastics as second only to spring football in its rate of injury during practices, and fourth overall when combining competition and practice injury rates. Because of the physical demands of the sport of gymnastics, a wide variety of injuries occur. This article reviews some of the most recent literature on the sport of artistic gymnastics. A broad differential may be required to diagnose correctly a presenting injury in a gymnast.
体操在美国仍然是最受欢迎且最容易受伤的运动之一。美国国家大学生体育协会指出，女子艺术体操在训练期间的受伤率仅次于春季橄榄球，在综合比赛和训练受伤率方面则位列第四。由于体操运动对身体的要求，会出现各种各样的损伤。本文回顾了一些关于艺术体操运动的最新文献。对于正确诊断体操运动员出现的损伤，可能需要进行广泛的鉴别诊断。
