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本文引用的文献

1
Anti-Müllerian hormone as a predictor of pregnancy following IVF.抗苗勒管激素在体外受精后妊娠预测中的作用。
Reprod Biomed Online. 2013 Mar;26(3):247-52. doi: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2012.11.018. Epub 2012 Dec 8.
2
Advanced reproductive age and fertility: no. 269, November 2011.高龄与生育:第 269 期,2011 年 11 月。
Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2012 Apr;117(1):95-102. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2011.11.002.
3
Ovarian stimulation and intrauterine insemination in women aged 40 years or more.年龄在 40 岁及以上的女性的卵巢刺激和宫腔内人工授精。
Reprod Biomed Online. 2012 Feb;24(2):170-3. doi: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2011.11.007. Epub 2011 Nov 20.
4
Data-driven assessment of the human ovarian reserve.基于数据的人类卵巢储备评估。
Mol Hum Reprod. 2012 Feb;18(2):79-87. doi: 10.1093/molehr/gar059. Epub 2011 Sep 20.
5
Cumulative live-birth rates after assisted reproductive technology.辅助生殖技术后的累积活产率。
Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 2010 Jun;22(3):189-92. doi: 10.1097/GCO.0b013e328338493f.
6
What should be the first-line treatment for unexplained infertility in women over 40 years of age - ovulation induction and IUI, or IVF?对于 40 岁以上不明原因不孕的女性,一线治疗方法应该是促排卵和宫腔内人工授精,还是体外受精?
Reprod Biomed Online. 2009;19 Suppl 4:4334.
7
Anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH) as a predictive marker in assisted reproductive technology (ART).抗缪勒管激素(AMH)作为辅助生殖技术(ART)的预测标志物。
Hum Reprod Update. 2010 Mar-Apr;16(2):113-30. doi: 10.1093/humupd/dmp036. Epub 2009 Sep 30.
8
Biological versus chronological ovarian age: implications for assisted reproductive technology.生物学年龄与实际年龄:对辅助生殖技术的影响。
Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2009 Sep 22;7:101. doi: 10.1186/1477-7827-7-101.
9
Assisted reproductive technology and intrauterine inseminations in Europe, 2005: results generated from European registers by ESHRE: ESHRE. The European IVF Monitoring Programme (EIM), for the European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology (ESHRE).2005年欧洲的辅助生殖技术与宫内人工授精:欧洲人类生殖与胚胎学会(ESHRE)欧洲登记处产生的结果:ESHRE。欧洲体外受精监测项目(EIM),为欧洲人类生殖与胚胎学会(ESHRE)开展。
Hum Reprod. 2009 Jun;24(6):1267-87. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dep035. Epub 2009 Feb 18.
10
Predictive factors for pregnancy after intrauterine insemination (IUI): an analysis of 1038 cycles and a review of the literature.宫腔内人工授精(IUI)后妊娠的预测因素:1038 个周期的分析及文献复习。
Fertil Steril. 2010 Jan;93(1):79-88. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.09.058. Epub 2008 Nov 8.

对于 40 岁及以上的不孕女性,最佳的治疗选择是什么?

What is the best treatment option for infertile women aged 40 and over?

机构信息

St Michael's Hospital, Bristol, UK.

出版信息

J Assist Reprod Genet. 2013 Jun;30(5):667-71. doi: 10.1007/s10815-013-9980-6. Epub 2013 Mar 29.

DOI:10.1007/s10815-013-9980-6
PMID:23536151
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3663972/
Abstract

PURPOSE

To summarise the causes of decreased fecundity with age and review chronological vs biological ovarian ageing. To explore the clinician's means of assessing a woman's ovarian reserve. To review the recent literature on the effectiveness of different assisted reproductive technology (ART) techniques for women aged 40 and over and offer a single best treatment option.

METHODS

Pubmed and google scholar were searched for relevant articles using key words. Data were extracted based on authors, year, aims, sample and results.

RESULTS

Success rates for women aged 40 or over with clomiphene, IUI, IUI with FSH are all extremely low, at less than 1% live birth per cycle. However, IVF offers a success rate of around 13.7% per cycle.

CONCLUSION

An exploration of the effectiveness of available treatment options for older infertile women using their own gametes suggests that IVF offers the best prospects of success. Attempting treatments other than IVF will delay conception unnecessarily.

摘要

目的

总结年龄导致生育能力下降的原因,回顾生理年龄与实际年龄的卵巢老化。探讨评估女性卵巢储备功能的临床方法。回顾最近关于 40 岁及以上女性不同辅助生殖技术(ART)技术有效性的文献,并提供单一最佳治疗选择。

方法

使用关键词在 Pubmed 和谷歌学术上搜索相关文章。根据作者、年份、目的、样本和结果提取数据。

结果

40 岁或以上接受克罗米酚、IUI、FSH 联合 IUI 的女性的成功率都极低,每个周期活产率不到 1%。然而,IVF 的成功率约为每周期 13.7%。

结论

对使用自身配子的老年不孕女性的可用治疗选择的有效性进行探讨表明,IVF 提供了最佳的成功前景。尝试 IVF 以外的治疗方法将不必要地延迟受孕。