Department of Global Community Health and Behavioral Sciences, Tulane Prevention Research Center, Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, 1440 Canal Street, Suite 2301, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
J Community Health. 2013 Aug;38(4):741-9. doi: 10.1007/s10900-013-9673-1.
The feasibility of working with neighborhood corner stores to increase the availability of fresh fruit and vegetables in low-income neighborhoods in New Orleans was assessed. Household interviews and 24-hour dietary recalls (n = 97), corner store customer intercept interviews (n = 60) and interviews with corner store operators (owners/managers) (n = 12) were conducted in three neighborhoods without supermarkets. Regional produce wholesalers were contacted by phone. Results indicated that the majority of neighborhood residents use supermarkets or super stores as their primary food source. Those who did shop at corner stores typically purchased prepared foods and/or beverages making up nearly one third of their daily energy intake. Most individuals would be likely to purchase fresh fruit and vegetables from the corner stores if these foods were offered. Store operators identified cost, infrastructure and lack of customer demand as major barriers to stocking more fresh produce. Produce wholesalers did not see much business opportunity in supplying fresh produce to neighborhood corner stores on a small scale. Increasing availability of fresh fruit and vegetables in corner stores may be more feasible with the addition of systems changes that provide incentives and make it easier for neighborhood corner stores to stock and sell fresh produce.
评估了与社区街角商店合作,增加新奥尔良低收入社区新鲜水果和蔬菜供应的可行性。在三个没有超市的社区进行了家庭访谈和 24 小时饮食回忆(n=97)、街角商店顾客拦截访谈(n=60)和街角商店经营者访谈(所有者/经理)(n=12)。通过电话联系了区域农产品批发商。结果表明,大多数社区居民将超市或超级商店作为他们的主要食物来源。那些在街角商店购物的人通常购买熟食和/或饮料,占他们每日能量摄入的近三分之一。如果提供这些食物,大多数人可能会从街角商店购买新鲜水果和蔬菜。店主认为,成本、基础设施和缺乏顾客需求是储存更多新鲜农产品的主要障碍。农产品批发商认为,小规模向社区街角商店供应新鲜农产品没有太多商业机会。通过增加激励措施和使社区街角商店更容易储存和销售新鲜农产品的系统变革,增加街角商店新鲜水果和蔬菜的供应可能更可行。