Heidary F, Rahimi A, Gharebaghi R
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Iran J Public Health. 2012 Dec 1;41(12):81-3. Print 2012.
Visual sciences have been progressing quickly in recent decades through globalization phenomenon. An enormous change has taken place in ocular health issues, however, there are various problems facing ophthalmic public health worldwide. In the previous years, the World Health Organization and the International Agency for the Prevention of Blindness in partnership launched the global initiative to eradicate avoidable blindness by the year 2020, VISION 2020 the Right to Sight. It has concentrated on the prevention of blindness disability and recognized a health issue-sight as a human right. In view of challenges ahead of visual sciences, close collaboration between international agencies at the global level to implement new strategies and monitor the progress will be mandatory. In these circumstances non-governmental organizations should not be neglected. World Sight Day 2012 would be a great opportunity to be a focus on importance of visual impairment as an important public health issue and discovering new challenges ahead.
近几十年来,视觉科学通过全球化现象迅速发展。眼部健康问题发生了巨大变化,然而,全球眼科公共卫生面临着各种问题。前些年,世界卫生组织和国际防盲机构合作发起了到2020年消除可避免盲的全球倡议——“视觉2020:享有看见的权利”。该倡议专注于预防失明残疾,并将视力这一健康问题视为一项人权。鉴于视觉科学面临的挑战,全球层面的国际机构之间密切合作以实施新战略并监测进展将是必不可少的。在这种情况下,非政府组织不应被忽视。2012年世界视力日将是一个很好的契机,可借此关注视力损害作为一个重要公共卫生问题的重要性,并发现未来的新挑战。