Amsterdam Business School, University of Amsterdam, Plantage Muidergracht 12, 1018TV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Hum Nat. 2013 Jun;24(2):196-217. doi: 10.1007/s12110-013-9165-0.
Individual differences in moral views are often explained as the downstream effect of ideological commitments, such as political orientation and religiosity. Recent studies in the U.S. suggest that moral views about recreational drug use are also influenced by attitudes toward sex and that this relationship cannot be explained by ideological commitments. In this study, we investigate student samples from Belgium, The Netherlands, and Japan. We find that, in all samples, sexual attitudes are strongly related to views about recreational drug use, even after controlling for various ideological variables. We discuss our results in light of reproductive strategies as determinants of moral views.
个体在道德观念上的差异通常被解释为意识形态承诺(如政治取向和宗教信仰)的下游效应。最近在美国的研究表明,关于娱乐性药物使用的道德观点也受到对性的态度的影响,而这种关系不能用意识形态承诺来解释。在这项研究中,我们调查了来自比利时、荷兰和日本的学生样本。我们发现,在所有样本中,性态度与对娱乐性药物使用的看法密切相关,即使在控制了各种意识形态变量之后也是如此。我们根据生殖策略来讨论我们的结果,将其作为道德观点的决定因素。