美国、德国和加拿大医疗保健系统的比较。
Comparisons of health care systems in the United States, Germany and Canada.
作者信息
Ridic Goran, Gleason Suzanne, Ridic Ognjen
机构信息
Fall, Ilinois, USA.
出版信息
Mater Sociomed. 2012;24(2):112-20. doi: 10.5455/msm.2012.24.112-120.
Abstract
THE PURPOSE OF THIS RESEARCH PAPER IS TO COMPARE HEALTH CARE SYSTEMS IN THREE HIGHLY ADVANCED INDUSTRIALIZED COUNTRIES
The United States of America, Canada and Germany. The first part of the research paper will focus on the description of health care systems in the above-mentioned countries while the second part will analyze, evaluate and compare the three systems regarding equity and efficiency. Finally, an overview of recent changes and proposed future reforms in these countries will be provided as well. We start by providing a general description and comparison of the structure of health care systems in Canada, Germany and the United States.
摘要
本研究论文的目的是比较三个高度发达的工业化国家的医疗保健系统
美利坚合众国、加拿大和德国。研究论文的第一部分将重点描述上述国家的医疗保健系统，而第二部分将分析、评估和比较这三个系统在公平性和效率方面的情况。最后，还将概述这些国家最近的变化以及提议的未来改革。我们首先对加拿大、德国和美国医疗保健系统的结构进行总体描述和比较。
相似文献
1
Comparisons of health care systems in the United States, Germany and Canada.美国、德国和加拿大医疗保健系统的比较。
Mater Sociomed. 2012;24(2):112-20. doi: 10.5455/msm.2012.24.112-120.
2
Managing the health care market in developing countries: prospects and problems.发展中国家医疗保健市场的管理：前景与问题
Health Policy Plan. 1994 Sep;9(3):237-51. doi: 10.1093/heapol/9.3.237.
3
Comparison of Site of Death, Health Care Utilization, and Hospital Expenditures for Patients Dying With Cancer in 7 Developed Countries.7 个发达国家癌症死亡患者的死亡地点、医疗保健利用情况和医院支出比较。
JAMA. 2016 Jan 19;315(3):272-83. doi: 10.1001/jama.2015.18603.
4
[Quality of health care in Germany. A six-country comparison].[德国的医疗保健质量。六国比较]
Med Klin (Munich). 2005 Nov 15;100(11):755-68. doi: 10.1007/s00063-005-1105-2.
5
Number of pathologists in Germany: comparison with European countries, USA, and Canada.德国病理学家数量：与欧洲国家、美国和加拿大的比较。
Virchows Arch. 2021 Feb;478(2):335-341. doi: 10.1007/s00428-020-02894-6. Epub 2020 Jul 27.
6
An overview of health care systems: Canada and selected OECD countries.医疗保健系统概述：加拿大及经合组织部分国家
Health Rep. 1993;5(3):259-79.
7
Disability in two health care systems: access, quality, satisfaction, and physician contacts among working-age Canadians and Americans with disabilities.两种医疗保健系统中的残疾状况：有残疾的加拿大和美国工作年龄人群在获得医疗服务、医疗质量、满意度和医生接触方面的情况。
Disabil Health J. 2008 Oct;1(4):196-208. doi: 10.1016/j.dhjo.2008.07.006.
8
Equity of primary care service delivery for low income "sicker" adults across 10 OECD countries.10 个经合组织国家中，为低收入“病得更重”成年人提供初级保健服务的公平性。
Int J Equity Health. 2018 Dec 12;17(1):182. doi: 10.1186/s12939-018-0892-z.
9
Health care expenditures in nine industrialized countries, 1960-76.1960 - 1976年九个工业化国家的医疗保健支出。
Soc Secur Bull. 1980 Jan;43(1):3-8.
10
Physician payment in Canada, Germany, and the United States.加拿大、德国和美国的医生薪酬。
Physician Exec. 1993 May-Jun;19(3):22-8.
引用本文的文献
1
From Tragedy To Opportunity: Hospital-based Violence Intervention Programs May Address Root-Cause Health Disparities for Violent Traumatic Injury Patients.从悲剧到机遇：基于医院的暴力干预项目可能解决暴力创伤患者的根本健康差异问题。
J Prim Care Community Health. 2025 Jan-Dec;16:21501319251356386. doi: 10.1177/21501319251356386. Epub 2025 Aug 11.
2
Targeting the P-selectin/PSGL-1 pathway: discovery of disease-modifying therapeutics for disorders of thromboinflammation.靶向P-选择素/PSGL-1通路：发现用于血栓性炎症疾病的疾病修饰疗法。
Blood Vessel Thromb Hemost. 2024 Jun 18;1(3):100015. doi: 10.1016/j.bvth.2024.100015. eCollection 2024 Sep.
3
Trends and Disparities in Deaths from Kidney Disease Among Older Adults in the United States.美国老年人肾病死亡的趋势与差异
J Clin Med. 2025 Jul 12;14(14):4950. doi: 10.3390/jcm14144950.
4
Direct and indirect costs of long bone fracture nonunions of the lower limb : the economic burden on the German healthcare system.下肢长骨骨折不愈合的直接和间接成本：对德国医疗保健系统的经济负担。
Bone Joint Res. 2025 Apr 9;14(4):341-350. doi: 10.1302/2046-3758.144.BJR-2024-0150.R2.
5
Utilization of second medical opinions as a function of the payment method.作为支付方式函数的第二医学意见的利用情况。
BMC Health Serv Res. 2025 Feb 26;25(1):321. doi: 10.1186/s12913-025-12300-z.
6
A Snapshot of United States Sarcoidosis Patients and their Perceived Disease Impact: Results of the Sarcoidosis Research Institute Survey.美国结节病患者及其所感知的疾病影响概况：结节病研究所调查结果
Lung. 2025 Jan 22;203(1):31. doi: 10.1007/s00408-024-00761-8.
7
Validating a Case Definition for Transgender Adults Using Administrative Data.使用行政数据验证跨性别成年人的病例定义。
JAMA Netw Open. 2025 Jan 2;8(1):e2451700. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.51700.
8
The Validation of the Sinclair Compassion Questionnaire (SCQ) and SCQ Short Form in an English-Speaking U.S. Population: A Patient-Reported Measure of Compassion in Healthcare.辛克莱尔同情心问卷（SCQ）及简化版SCQ在美国说英语人群中的效度验证：一项患者报告的医疗保健同情心测量方法
Healthcare (Basel). 2024 Nov 25;12(23):2351. doi: 10.3390/healthcare12232351.
9
Virtual Primary Care for People With Opioid Use Disorder: Scoping Review of Current Strategies, Benefits, and Challenges.针对阿片类物质使用障碍患者的虚拟初级保健：当前策略、益处及挑战的范围综述
J Med Internet Res. 2024 Dec 2;26:e54015. doi: 10.2196/54015.
10
Pyeloplasty and Ureteral Reconstruction Surgery Trends: A Total Population Analysis in Germany from 2006 to 2022.肾盂成形术和输尿管重建手术趋势：2006年至2022年德国全人群分析
Eur Urol Open Sci. 2024 Oct 24;70:116-123. doi: 10.1016/j.euros.2024.10.011. eCollection 2024 Dec.
本文引用的文献
1
Overview of the Medicare and Medicaid Programs.医疗保险和医疗补助计划概述。
Health Care Financ Rev. 2000 Fall;22(1):175-193.
2
Satisfaction with health systems in ten nations.十个国家对医疗体系的满意度。
Health Aff (Millwood). 1990 Summer;9(2):185-92. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.9.2.185.
Zotero 插件