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[质量评估与保证的国际层面]

[International dimension of quality evaluation and assurance].

作者信息

Donabedian A

机构信息

Universidad de Michigan.

出版信息

Salud Publica Mex. 1990 Mar-Apr;32(2):113-7.

PMID:2367914
Abstract

Healthcare can be considered in terms of three components: technical care, management of the interpersonal relationship, and the amenities of care. Evaluation of these parameters allows an assessment of the quality of care, but only if the specific characteristics of the country involved are taken into account. Standards, resource availability, customs, and beliefs change from one society to another. Care assessment criteria must change accordingly. Similarly, quality assurance depends on the design of a system appropriate to the particular conditions of each place, and on the efficient monitoring of the system's performance.

摘要

医疗保健可从三个方面来考量

技术护理、人际关系管理以及护理设施。对这些参数进行评估有助于对护理质量进行评定,但前提是要考虑到相关国家的具体特征。不同社会的标准、资源可得性、习俗及信仰各不相同。护理评估标准也必须相应改变。同样,质量保证取决于设计出适合各地具体情况的系统,以及对该系统性能进行有效监测。

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