Bhatia Arati, Singh Navjeevan, Dhaliwal Upreet
Department of Pathology and Education Unit, University College of Medical Sciences, University of Delhi, Delhi 110 095 INDIA.
Indian J Med Ethics. 2013 Apr-Jun;10(2):100-3. doi: 10.20529/IJME.2013.030.
New entrants are vulnerable to the challenges of the medical course; mentoring programmes are known to offer support. This paper evaluated the experiences of students and faculty enrolled in a new mentoring programme. After needs analysis of students and faculty, a small-group mentoring programme for new medical students was initiated. Fifty-five volunteer faculty mentors were allocated two-three students each. At year-end, feedback using an open-ended questionnaire, revealed that there was no contact in one-third of the cases; the commonest reasons cited were lack of mentee initiative, time and commitment. Supportive mentors were appreciated. Over 95% of respondents believed that mentoring was a good idea; many believed the mentee benefitted; mentors also reported improved communication and affective skills; 60 (77.0%) mentees wanted to mentor new students the following year. Thus, mentoring of first-year students by faculty was effective, when contact occurred, in making the mentee feel supported. Mentoring may be a means of honing the affective domain and humanitarian instincts of medical faculty and students.
新入学的学生容易受到医学课程挑战的影响;众所周知,指导计划能提供支持。本文评估了参与一项新指导计划的学生和教师的经历。在对学生和教师进行需求分析后,启动了一项针对新医学生的小组指导计划。55名志愿教师导师每人被分配两到三名学生。在年底,通过开放式问卷收集的反馈显示,三分之一的情况下没有联系;最常提到的原因是 mentees 缺乏主动性、时间和投入。支持性的导师受到赞赏。超过95%的受访者认为指导是个好主意;许多人认为 mentees 从中受益;导师们也报告说沟通和情感技能有所提高;60名(77.0%)mentees 希望次年指导新生。因此,当有联系时,教师对一年级学生的指导在让 mentee 感到得到支持方面是有效的。指导可能是磨练医学教师和学生情感领域和人道主义本能的一种方式。