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基于 NuVal 评分比较有机和传统即食早餐麦片的营养价值。

A comparison of the nutritional quality of organic and conventional ready-to-eat breakfast cereals based on NuVal scores.

机构信息

Department of Dietetics and Nutrition,Stempel School of Public Health,Florida International University,University Park HLS I 445,Miami,FL 33199,USA.

出版信息

Public Health Nutr. 2014 Jul;17(7):1454-8. doi: 10.1017/S1368980013001456. Epub 2013 May 29.

DOI:10.1017/S1368980013001456
PMID:23714263
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10282433/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To identify whether there were differences in nutritional quality between organic and conventional ready-to-eat breakfast cereals of similar types, based on NuVal scores.

DESIGN

The current descriptive study analysed NuVal scores for 829 ready-to-eat breakfast cereals and eighteen different cereal types. ANOVA was used to compare the mean NuVal scores of 723 conventional cereals with those of 106 organic cereals.

SETTING

Ready-to-eat breakfast cereals (n 829) with NuVal scores.

SUBJECTS

Not applicable.

RESULTS

There was no significant difference in NuVal scores between conventional (mean 28·4 (sd 13·4)) and organic (mean 30·6 (sd 13·2)) cereal types.

CONCLUSIONS

Consumers who choose the organic version of a ready-to-eat breakfast cereal believing that nutritional quality is superior may not be making a valid assumption. Public health nutrition educators must help consumers understand that organic cereals are not necessarily more nutritious and their consumption could result in excessive intake of undesirable nutrients, such as fat, sugar and sodium.

摘要

目的

根据 NuVal 评分,确定在类似类型的有机和传统即食早餐谷物中,其营养质量是否存在差异。

设计

本描述性研究分析了 829 种即食早餐谷物和 18 种不同谷物类型的 NuVal 评分。使用方差分析比较了 723 种传统谷物和 106 种有机谷物的平均 NuVal 评分。

设置

具有 NuVal 评分的即食早餐谷物(n 829)。

对象

不适用。

结果

传统(平均值 28.4(标准差 13.4))和有机(平均值 30.6(标准差 13.2))谷物类型的 NuVal 评分无显著差异。

结论

选择有机即食早餐谷物的消费者可能认为其营养价值更高,但这种假设不一定成立。公共卫生营养教育者必须帮助消费者了解,有机谷物不一定更有营养,其消费可能会导致摄入过多不良营养素,如脂肪、糖和钠。

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本文引用的文献

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Nutrient profiling and the regulation of marketing to children. Possibilities and pitfalls.营养成分分析与针对儿童的营销法规。可能性与陷阱。
Appetite. 2013 Mar;62:232-5. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2012.06.021. Epub 2012 Aug 7.
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Nutritional quality of Australian breakfast cereals. Are they improving?澳大利亚早餐麦片的营养质量。它们在改善吗?
Appetite. 2012 Oct;59(2):464-70. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2012.06.010. Epub 2012 Jun 21.
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The association between a nutritional quality index and risk of chronic disease.营养质量指数与慢性病风险的关系。
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Lifestyle segmentation of US food shoppers to examine organic and local food consumption.对美国食品购物者的生活方式进行细分,以研究有机食品和本地食品的消费情况。
Appetite. 2011 Aug;57(1):28-37. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2011.03.012. Epub 2011 Apr 6.
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Consumers' purchase of organic food products. A matter of convenience and reflexive practices.消费者对有机食品的购买。一个关于便利性和习惯性做法的问题。
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