Ameet M Mani, Avneesh H Tejnani, Babita R Pawar, Pramod P Marawar
Reader, Department of Periodontology, Pravara Institute of Medical Sciences , Rural Dental College, Loni, India .
J Clin Diagn Res. 2013 Apr;7(4):758-62. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2013/4500.2906. Epub 2013 Apr 1.
Investigations have definitely acknowledged a clinically relevant two-way relationship between periodontitis and certain systemic diseases and conditions, which are significant for the dentist in the daily practice and for a physician as well. This review article yields the most up-to-date information on the role of periodontal diseases in systemic diseases, that include cardiovascular diseases and atherosclerosis, diabetes mellitus, respiratory diseases and unfavourable pregnancy outcomes. It debates the role of diabetes and smoking in the periodontal tissues.
调查已明确确认牙周炎与某些全身性疾病及状况之间存在临床相关的双向关系,这对日常临床工作中的牙医以及医生来说都至关重要。这篇综述文章提供了有关牙周疾病在全身性疾病中作用的最新信息,这些全身性疾病包括心血管疾病和动脉粥样硬化、糖尿病、呼吸系统疾病以及不良妊娠结局。文章还探讨了糖尿病和吸烟在牙周组织中的作用。