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髓源性抑制细胞:治疗靶点

Myeloid derived suppressor cells: Targets for therapy.

作者信息

Waldron Todd J, Quatromoni Jon G, Karakasheva Tatiana A, Singhal Sunil, Rustgi Anil K

机构信息

Gastroenterology Division; Department of Medicine; University of Pennsylvania; Philadelphia, PA USA ; Abramson Cancer Center; University of Pennsylvania; Philadelphia, PA USA;

出版信息

Oncoimmunology. 2013 Apr 1;2(4):e24117. doi: 10.4161/onci.24117.

Abstract

The goal of achieving measurable response with cancer immunotherapy requires counteracting the immunosuppressive characteristics of tumors. One of the mechanisms that tumors utilize to escape immunosurveillance is the activation of myeloid derived suppressor cells (MDSCs). Upon activation by tumor-derived signals, MDSCs inhibit the ability of the host to mount an anti-tumor immune response via their capacity to suppress both the innate and adaptive immune systems. Despite their relatively recent discovery and characterization, anti-MDSC agents have been identified, which may improve immunotherapy efficacy.

摘要

通过癌症免疫疗法实现可测量反应的目标需要对抗肿瘤的免疫抑制特性。肿瘤用于逃避免疫监视的机制之一是髓源性抑制细胞(MDSC)的激活。在肿瘤衍生信号的激活下,MDSC通过抑制先天性和适应性免疫系统的能力来抑制宿主产生抗肿瘤免疫反应的能力。尽管MDSC相对较新才被发现和表征,但已经鉴定出抗MDSC药物,这可能会提高免疫治疗效果。

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Myeloid derived suppressor cells: Targets for therapy.髓源性抑制细胞:治疗靶点
Oncoimmunology. 2013 Apr 1;2(4):e24117. doi: 10.4161/onci.24117.

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