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正常胎儿肾脏长度评估及其与孕周的相关性。

Evaluation of the normal fetal kidney length and its correlation with gestational age.

作者信息

Seilanian Toosi Farrokh, Rezaie-Delui Hossein

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Quaem Hospital, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

出版信息

Acta Med Iran. 2013 May 30;51(5):303-6.

Abstract

A true estimation of gestational age (GA) plays an important role in quality maternity care and scheduling the labor date. This study aimed to evaluate the normal fetal kidney length (KL) and its correlation with GA. A cross-sectional study on 92 pregnant women between 8th and 10th week of gestation with normal singleton pregnancy underwent standard ultrasound fetal biometry and kidney length measurement. univariate and multivariate linear regression analysis was used to create a predictive equation to estimate GA on the KL and fetobiometry parameters. A significant correlation was found between GA and KL (r=0.83, P<0.002). The best GA predictor was obtained by combining head circumference, fetal biparietal diameter, femur length and KL with a standard error (SE) about 14.2 days. Our findings showed that KL measurements combination with other fetal biometric parameters could predict age of pregnancy with a better precision.

摘要

准确估算孕周(GA)在优质产科护理和确定分娩日期方面起着重要作用。本研究旨在评估正常胎儿肾长(KL)及其与孕周的相关性。对92例妊娠8至10周的单胎妊娠正常孕妇进行横断面研究,进行标准超声胎儿生物测量和肾长测量。采用单变量和多变量线性回归分析创建预测方程,以根据肾长和胎儿生物测量参数估算孕周。发现孕周与肾长之间存在显著相关性(r = 0.83,P<0.002)。通过结合头围、胎儿双顶径、股骨长度和肾长获得最佳孕周预测指标,标准误差(SE)约为14.2天。我们的研究结果表明,肾长测量与其他胎儿生物测量参数相结合可以更精确地预测妊娠年龄。

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