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酒店客房清洁工作对高血压管理有影响。

Hotel housekeeping work influences on hypertension management.

作者信息

Sanon Marie-Anne

机构信息

University of Michigan, School of Nursing, Ann Arbor, Michigan.

出版信息

Am J Ind Med. 2013 Dec;56(12):1402-13. doi: 10.1002/ajim.22209. Epub 2013 Jun 17.

DOI:10.1002/ajim.22209
PMID:23775918
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3880392/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Characteristics of hotel housekeeping work increase the risk for hypertension development. Little is known about the influences of such work on hypertension management.

METHODS

For this qualitative study, 27 Haitian immigrant hotel housekeepers from Miami-Dade County, FL were interviewed. Interview transcripts were analyzed with the assistance of the Atlas.ti software for code and theme identification.

RESULTS

Influences of hotel housekeeping work on hypertension management arose both at the individual and system levels. Factors at the individual level included co-worker dynamics and maintenance of transmigrant life. Factors at the system level included supervisory support, workload, work pace, and work hiring practices. No positive influences were reported for workload and hiring practices.

CONCLUSIONS

Workplace interventions may be beneficial for effective hypertension management among hotel housekeepers. These work influences must be considered when determining effective methods for hypertension management among hotel housekeepers.

摘要

背景

酒店客房清洁工作的特点增加了患高血压的风险。关于此类工作对高血压管理的影响知之甚少。

方法

在这项定性研究中,对来自佛罗里达州迈阿密 - 戴德县的27名海地移民酒店客房清洁工进行了访谈。访谈记录在Atlas.ti软件的协助下进行分析,以识别代码和主题。

结果

酒店客房清洁工作对高血压管理的影响在个人和系统层面均有出现。个人层面的因素包括同事关系和移民生活的维持。系统层面的因素包括监督支持、工作量、工作节奏和招聘做法。未报告工作量和招聘做法有积极影响。

结论

工作场所干预可能有助于酒店客房清洁工有效管理高血压。在确定酒店客房清洁工高血压管理的有效方法时,必须考虑这些工作影响因素。

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引用本文的文献

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Stressors, allostatic load, and health outcomes among women hotel housekeepers: A pilot study.压力源、适应负荷与酒店女客房服务员健康结局:一项初步研究。
J Occup Environ Hyg. 2019 Mar;16(3):206-217. doi: 10.1080/15459624.2018.1563303. Epub 2019 Feb 22.
2
Work Conditions and Health and Well-Being of Latina Hotel Housekeepers.拉丁裔酒店客房服务员的工作条件与健康福祉
J Immigr Minor Health. 2016 Jun;18(3):568-581. doi: 10.1007/s10903-015-0224-y.
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Agency-hired hotel housekeepers: an at-risk group for adverse health outcomes.受雇于机构的酒店客房服务员:健康结果不良的高危人群。
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本文引用的文献

1
The world at work: hotel cleaners.职场百态:酒店清洁工。
Occup Environ Med. 2013 May;70(5):360-4. doi: 10.1136/oemed-2012-100986. Epub 2013 Jan 23.
2
Job strain and ambulatory blood pressure: a meta-analysis and systematic review.工作压力与动态血压:荟萃分析与系统综述。
Am J Public Health. 2013 Mar;103(3):e61-71. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2012.301153. Epub 2013 Jan 17.
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Hypertension in women: latest findings and clinical implications.女性高血压:最新研究发现及其临床意义。
Ther Adv Chronic Dis. 2012 May;3(3):137-46. doi: 10.1177/2040622312438935.
4
Association of birthplace and self-reported hypertension by racial/ethnic groups among US adults--National Health Interview Survey, 2006-2010.美国成年人中按种族/族裔群体划分的出生地与自我报告高血压之间的关联——2006-2010 年全国健康访谈调查。
J Hypertens. 2012 Dec;30(12):2285-92. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e3283599b9a.
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Mexican immigrants' and Mexican Americans' perceptions of hypertension.墨西哥移民和墨西哥裔美国人对高血压的认知。
Qual Health Res. 2012 Dec;22(12):1685-93. doi: 10.1177/1049732312458181. Epub 2012 Aug 24.
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Precariousness and discontinuous work history in association with health.不稳定性和工作经历的不连续性与健康有关。
Scand J Public Health. 2012 Jun;40(4):360-7. doi: 10.1177/1403494812450092.
7
Occupational stress and hypertension.职业压力与高血压
J Am Soc Hypertens. 2012 Jan-Feb;6(1):2-22. doi: 10.1016/j.jash.2011.09.002. Epub 2011 Oct 22.
8
A qualitative investigation of Hispanic construction worker perspectives on factors impacting worksite safety and risk.一项关于西班牙裔建筑工人对影响工作场所安全和风险因素的看法的定性研究。
Environ Health. 2011 Sep 30;10:84. doi: 10.1186/1476-069X-10-84.
9
Effort-reward imbalance at work and self-rated health of Las Vegas hotel room cleaners.工作中的努力-回报失衡与拉斯维加斯酒店客房清洁工的自我健康评估。
Am J Ind Med. 2010 Apr;53(4):372-86. doi: 10.1002/ajim.20732.
10
Occupational injury disparities in the US hotel industry.美国酒店业的职业伤害差异。
Am J Ind Med. 2010 Feb;53(2):116-25. doi: 10.1002/ajim.20724.