Reznik G K
Institute of Pathology and Toxicology, BYK Gulden Pharmaceuticals, Hamburg, Federal Republic of Germany.
Environ Health Perspect. 1990 Apr;85:171-6. doi: 10.1289/ehp.85-1568330.
The anatomical characteristics of the upper respiratory tract of various experimental animals and man are described. There are a number of differences and similarities macroscopically and microscopically between the species. Perhaps one of the most obvious examples of anatomical differences is in the structure of the turbinates. Some of the differences could affect deposition and clearance of particles in the nasal cavities. Effects of compounds in the nasal cavity, larynx, and trachea can differ depending on the cellular composition of the mucosa.
描述了各种实验动物和人类上呼吸道的解剖学特征。这些物种在宏观和微观上存在许多差异和相似之处。鼻甲结构可能是解剖学差异最明显的例子之一。其中一些差异可能会影响鼻腔内颗粒的沉积和清除。鼻腔、喉和气管中化合物的作用可能因粘膜的细胞组成而异。
