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一例有趣的高甘油三酯血症性胰腺炎病例。

An interesting case of hypertriglyceridaemic pancreatitis.

作者信息

Pujar Anupama K, Kumar V R Anil, M Sridhar, S V Kulkarni

机构信息

Assistant Professor, MSRMC .

出版信息

J Clin Diagn Res. 2013 Jun;7(6):1169-71. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2013/5500.3080. Epub 2013 Apr 29.

DOI:10.7860/JCDR/2013/5500.3080
PMID:23905131
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3708226/
Abstract

Hypertriglyceridaemia is a well-known but uncommon cause of acute pancreatitis. A serum triglyceride level of more than 1000mg/dl is needed to precipitate the pancreatitis. A 35 year male patient, who was a known diabetic who was on oral hypoglycaemics, presented to us with pain in the abdomen and vomiting of one day's duration. His serum amylase was normal. The serum was highly lactescent. The triglycerides were 1901mg/dl. CECT of the abdomen showed features which were suggestive of pancreatitis. The patient was managed just as the pancreatitis of any other eitiology. He was started on fibrates, atorvastatin, and antioxidants to prevent a relapse. His diabetes was controlled by insulin. He recovered well.

摘要

高甘油三酯血症是急性胰腺炎一种广为人知但并不常见的病因。引发胰腺炎需要血清甘油三酯水平超过1000mg/dl。一名35岁男性患者,已知患有糖尿病且正在服用口服降糖药,因持续一天的腹痛和呕吐前来就诊。他的血清淀粉酶正常。血清高度浑浊。甘油三酯为1901mg/dl。腹部CT增强扫描显示出提示胰腺炎的特征。该患者的治疗方式与其他病因引起的胰腺炎相同。开始使用贝特类药物、阿托伐他汀和抗氧化剂以预防复发。他的糖尿病通过胰岛素控制。他恢复良好。

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Evaluation and treatment of hypertriglyceridemia: an Endocrine Society clinical practice guideline.评估与治疗高甘油三酯血症:内分泌学会临床实践指南。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012 Sep;97(9):2969-89. doi: 10.1210/jc.2011-3213.
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Treatment options for severe hypertriglyceridemia (SHTG): the role of apheresis.重度高甘油三酯血症(SHTG)的治疗选择:血液成分分离术的作用
Clin Res Cardiol Suppl. 2012 Jun;7(Suppl 1):31-5. doi: 10.1007/s11789-012-0042-x.
3
Incidence of pancreatitis, secondary causes, and treatment of patients referred to a specialty lipid clinic with severe hypertriglyceridemia: a retrospective cohort study.严重高甘油三酯血症患者转诊至专业脂质诊所的胰腺炎发病率、继发原因和治疗:一项回顾性队列研究。
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Curr Opin Lipidol. 2009 Dec;20(6):497-504. doi: 10.1097/MOL.0b013e3283319a1d.
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Hypertriglyceridemic pancreatitis: presentation and management.高甘油三酯血症性胰腺炎:临床表现与管理
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Hypertriglyceridemia: its etiology, effects and treatment.高甘油三酯血症:其病因、影响及治疗
CMAJ. 2007 Apr 10;176(8):1113-20. doi: 10.1503/cmaj.060963.
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[Hypertriglyceridemic acute pancreatitis. Is its clinical course different from lithiasic acute pancreatitis?].[高甘油三酯血症性急性胰腺炎。其临床病程与结石性急性胰腺炎不同吗?]
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Issues in hyperlipidemic pancreatitis.高脂血症性胰腺炎相关问题
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