Department of Neonatology, Charité University Medical Center, Berlin, Germany.
Eur J Pediatr. 2013 Dec;172(12):1671-7. doi: 10.1007/s00431-013-2067-7. Epub 2013 Aug 3.
The objective of this study was to study the experiences of parents of preterm infants who use social networking sites and the potential of such sites for gathering information and facilitating personal exchange. An anonymous self-reporting questionnaire was administered to parents of infants below 1,500 g birth weight born between January 1, 2009 and December 31, 2010 in two tertiary neonatal intensive care units. Of the 278 families who were sent a questionnaire, 141 responded; 53.6 % of respondents claimed to be presently members of online social networking sites. However, only 10.7 and 18.6 % used the Internet to exchange information about their infants during the NICU stay and after discharge, respectively. Most (64.0 %) responding parents considered that currently available commercial Internet sites inadequately met their need to exchange information as parents of preterm infants. Overall, 79.1 % of respondents reported that they would be interested in joining a native-language online networking site providing (1) general information on prematurity, (2) explanations of abbreviations commonly used in a hospital setting, and (3) details of common medical problems and the treatment thereof, including the availability of local therapists and follow-up services. Also, parents wanted to engage in personal exchange online not only with other parents but also with medical staff.
The support of parents of hospitalized preterm infants by neonatal nurses and doctors could be extended by developing an expert-controlled, online networking site providing reliable and updated information and facilitating personal exchange among parents.
本研究旨在探讨使用社交网站的早产儿父母的体验,以及这些网站在收集信息和促进个人交流方面的潜力。
对 2009 年 1 月 1 日至 2010 年 12 月 31 日在 2 家三级新生儿重症监护病房出生体重低于 1500 克的婴儿的父母进行了匿名自我报告问卷调查。在发送问卷的 278 个家庭中,有 141 个家庭做出了回应;53.6%的受访者表示目前是在线社交网站的成员。然而,只有 10.7%和 18.6%的受访者分别在新生儿重症监护病房期间和出院后使用互联网交流有关婴儿的信息。大多数(64.0%)回答问题的父母认为,目前现有的商业互联网网站不能充分满足他们作为早产儿父母交流信息的需求。总体而言,79.1%的受访者表示有兴趣加入一个提供(1)早产儿一般信息,(2)医院常用缩写解释,(3)常见医疗问题及其治疗方法的本地语言在线网络社区,包括当地治疗师和随访服务的详细信息。此外,父母希望不仅在网上与其他父母,还与医务人员进行个人交流。
通过开发一个由专家控制的在线网络社区,为住院早产儿的父母提供可靠和最新的信息,并促进父母之间的个人交流,新生儿护士和医生可以为住院早产儿的父母提供支持。