美国家庭生活的快速变化：对儿童健康和儿科实践的影响。
Rapid changes in American family life: consequences for child health and pediatric practice.
机构信息
Department of Human and Community Development, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL, USA.
出版信息
Pediatrics. 2013 Sep;132(3):552-9. doi: 10.1542/peds.2013-0349. Epub 2013 Aug 5.
Abstract
Pediatricians are in the unique position of being on the front line of care for children and having access to their families. This article presents both a rationale and the evidence base for identifying the family characteristics and processes that affect child health and suggests approaches that pediatricians can implement to improve the care of children, using data from 3 recent reports of the Institute of Medicine and National Research Council, as well as other recent family research. Evidence regarding the impact on child health of 3 family factors in particular (family composition and living arrangements, family routines, and parental depression) is highlighted, and implications for pediatric practice are described.
摘要
儿科医生处于为儿童提供护理的第一线，并且可以接触到他们的家庭。本文提出了一个基本原理和证据基础，用于确定影响儿童健康的家庭特征和过程，并提出了儿科医生可以采用的方法，以利用医学研究所和国家研究委员会的 3 份最新报告以及其他最近的家庭研究中的数据来改善儿童的护理。特别强调了 3 个家庭因素（家庭组成和生活安排、家庭常规和父母抑郁）对儿童健康的影响的证据，并描述了对儿科实践的影响。
相似文献
1
Rapid changes in American family life: consequences for child health and pediatric practice.美国家庭生活的快速变化：对儿童健康和儿科实践的影响。
Pediatrics. 2013 Sep;132(3):552-9. doi: 10.1542/peds.2013-0349. Epub 2013 Aug 5.
2
Family pediatrics: report of the Task Force on the Family.家庭儿科学：家庭问题特别工作组报告
Pediatrics. 2003 Jun;111(6 Pt 2):1541-71.
3
Engaging families in the child welfare process utilizing the Family-Directed Structural Assesment Tool.利用家庭导向结构评估工具让家庭参与儿童福利过程。
Child Welfare. 2012;91(6):43-58.
4
A family-based approach to the prevention of depressive symptoms in children at risk: evidence of parental and child change.一种基于家庭的方法预防有风险儿童的抑郁症状：父母和儿童变化的证据。
Pediatrics. 2003 Aug;112(2):e119-31. doi: 10.1542/peds.112.2.e119.
5
Early adversities, family support, and child well-being: The moderating role of environmental sensitivity.早期逆境、家庭支持与儿童幸福：环境敏感性的调节作用。
Child Care Health Dev. 2018 Nov;44(6):885-891. doi: 10.1111/cch.12596. Epub 2018 Jul 27.
6
[What is parentality today?].[如今何为父母身份？]
Soins Pediatr Pueric. 2007 Aug(237):16-9.
7
Risk factors for parental psychopathology: a study in families with children or adolescents with psychopathology.父母精神病理学的风险因素：患有精神病理学的儿童或青少年家庭的研究。
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2018 Dec;27(12):1575-1584. doi: 10.1007/s00787-018-1156-6. Epub 2018 Apr 11.
8
Family stability as a protective factor against psychopathology for urban children receiving psychological services.家庭稳定性作为接受心理服务的城市儿童心理病理学的保护因素。
J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2006 Dec;35(4):564-70. doi: 10.1207/s15374424jccp3504_7.
9
A process for developing community consensus regarding the diagnosis and management of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.一个就注意力缺陷/多动障碍的诊断和管理达成社区共识的过程。
Pediatrics. 2005 Jan;115(1):e97-104. doi: 10.1542/peds.2004-0953.
10
Fragile families and child wellbeing.脆弱家庭与儿童福祉。
Future Child. 2010 Fall;20(2):87-112. doi: 10.1353/foc.2010.0002.
引用本文的文献
1
Assessment of Quality of Life and Stress Levels Among Arab Mothers of Children With Congenital Heart Disease in the United Arab Emirates.阿拉伯联合酋长国先天性心脏病患儿母亲的生活质量和压力水平评估
Cureus. 2025 Jun 2;17(6):e85222. doi: 10.7759/cureus.85222. eCollection 2025 Jun.
2
Trauma-informed care education for pediatric providers: promoting resiliency and wellbeing.面向儿科医疗服务提供者的创伤知情护理教育：促进恢复力和幸福感。
BMC Health Serv Res. 2025 Apr 17;25(1):562. doi: 10.1186/s12913-025-12732-7.
3
Identification of positive childhood experiences with the potential to mitigate childhood unhealthy weight status in children within the context of adverse childhood experiences: a prospective cohort study.在不良童年经历背景下识别具有减轻儿童期不健康体重状况潜力的积极童年经历：一项前瞻性队列研究。
BMC Public Health. 2025 Jan 13;25(1):8. doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-20727-y.
4
Perceived Stress of Mothers, Harsh Discipline, and Early Childhood Mental Health: Insights from a Cross-Sectional Study in Marginalized Roma Communities.母亲的感知压力、严厉管教与幼儿心理健康：来自边缘化罗姆社区横断面研究的见解
Int J Public Health. 2024 Feb 23;69:1606721. doi: 10.3389/ijph.2024.1606721. eCollection 2024.
5
Socioeconomic status and problem behaviors in young Chinese children: A moderated mediation model of parenting styles and only children.中国幼儿的社会经济地位与问题行为：教养方式与独生子女的调节中介模型
Front Psychol. 2023 Feb 3;14:1029408. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1029408. eCollection 2023.
6
A mixed methods analysis of environmental and household chaos: considerations for early-childhood obesity research.环境与家庭杂乱的混合方法分析：儿童肥胖研究的相关考虑。
BMC Public Health. 2021 Oct 16;21(1):1867. doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-11936-w.
7
Does physical activity moderate the association between screen time and psychosocial development in early childhood? Analysis of a longitudinal infant cohort study in Ireland.体育活动是否能调节儿童早期屏幕时间与心理社会发展之间的关系？对爱尔兰一项纵向婴儿队列研究的分析。
Eur J Pediatr. 2021 Jul;180(7):2199-2211. doi: 10.1007/s00431-021-04008-z. Epub 2021 Mar 8.
8
Assessment of quality of life among parents of children with congenital heart disease using WHOQOL-BREF: a cross-sectional study from Northwest Saudi Arabia.采用 WHOQOL-BREF 评估沙特阿拉伯西北部先天性心脏病患儿父母的生活质量：一项横断面研究。
Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2019 Dec 16;17(1):183. doi: 10.1186/s12955-019-1249-z.
9
Residential mobility in early childhood and obesity at kindergarten age among children from the United States.美国儿童幼儿期的居住流动性与幼儿园年龄段儿童的肥胖问题
Pediatr Obes. 2020 Feb;15(2):e12576. doi: 10.1111/ijpo.12576. Epub 2019 Nov 20.
10
A healthful home food environment: Is it possible amidst household chaos and parental stress?一个健康的家庭食品环境：在家庭混乱和父母压力下，这有可能实现吗？
Appetite. 2019 Nov 1;142:104391. doi: 10.1016/j.appet.2019.104391. Epub 2019 Aug 1.
本文引用的文献
1
Six-week Latino family prevention pilot program effectively promotes healthy behaviors and reduces obesogenic behaviors.为期六周的拉丁美裔家庭预防试点项目有效地促进了健康行为，减少了致肥胖行为。
J Nutr Educ Behav. 2013 Nov-Dec;45(6):745-50. doi: 10.1016/j.jneb.2013.01.023. Epub 2013 May 30.
2
Socioeconomic risk moderates the link between household chaos and maternal executive function.社会经济风险缓和了家庭混乱与母亲执行功能之间的联系。
J Fam Psychol. 2012 Jun;26(3):391-399. doi: 10.1037/a0028331. Epub 2012 May 7.
3
The lifelong effects of early childhood adversity and toxic stress.儿童期逆境和毒性应激的终身影响。
Pediatrics. 2012 Jan;129(1):e232-46. doi: 10.1542/peds.2011-2663. Epub 2011 Dec 26.
4
Family group cognitive-behavioral preventive intervention for families of depressed parents: 18- and 24-month outcomes.家庭团体认知行为预防干预对抑郁父母家庭的影响：18 个月和 24 个月的结果。
J Consult Clin Psychol. 2011 Aug;79(4):488-99. doi: 10.1037/a0024254.
5
Familial instability and young children's physical health.家庭不稳定与幼儿身体健康。
Soc Sci Med. 2011 Jul;73(2):282-92. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2011.04.014. Epub 2011 May 25.
6
Marriage and Child Well-Being: Research and Policy Perspectives.婚姻与儿童福祉：研究与政策视角
J Marriage Fam. 2010 Oct 1;72(5):1059-1077. doi: 10.1111/j.1741-3737.2010.00750.x.
7
Is frequency of shared family meals related to the nutritional health of children and adolescents?家庭共餐频率与儿童和青少年的营养健康有关吗？
Pediatrics. 2011 Jun;127(6):e1565-74. doi: 10.1542/peds.2010-1440. Epub 2011 May 2.
8
Why Early Intervention Works: A Systems Perspective.早期干预为何有效：系统视角
Infants Young Child. 2011 Jan 1;24(1):6-28. doi: 10.1097/IYC.0b013e3182002cfe.
9
The association between family meals, TV viewing during meals, and fruit, vegetables, soda, and chips intake among Latino children.拉丁裔儿童中家庭餐、用餐时看电视与水果、蔬菜、苏打水和薯条摄入量之间的关系。
J Nutr Educ Behav. 2011 Sep-Oct;43(5):308-15. doi: 10.1016/j.jneb.2009.11.005. Epub 2010 Oct 20.
10
Fragile families and child wellbeing.脆弱家庭与儿童福祉。
Future Child. 2010 Fall;20(2):87-112. doi: 10.1353/foc.2010.0002.
Zotero 插件