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慢性疲劳综合征:职业治疗能发挥作用吗?

Chronic fatigue syndrome: is there a role for occupational therapy?

作者信息

Rubal Elaine, Iwanenko Walter

机构信息

D'Youville College, Buffalo, New York.

出版信息

Occup Ther Health Care. 2004;18(3):33-45. doi: 10.1080/J003v18n03_03.

Abstract

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) continues to evolve as a disabling phenomenon characterized by debilitating fatigue and consequential components that limit the functional ability of persons afflicted with the disease. A composite review of the current literature addresses a brief history, etiology, legitimacy, incidence and prevalence, prognosis, diagnosis, impact, and treatment of CFS. The primary focus illustrates available treatment strategies that have been incorporated into occupational therapy practice. As a profession that has made contributions to populations with chronic disease and symptoms similar to those suffering from CFS, the use of effective methods should reinforce the need for occupational therapy intervention with this population.

摘要

慢性疲劳综合征(CFS)持续演变为一种致残现象,其特征为使人衰弱的疲劳以及限制该疾病患者功能能力的相关症状。对当前文献的综合综述阐述了慢性疲劳综合征的简史、病因、合理性、发病率和患病率、预后、诊断、影响及治疗。主要重点阐述了已纳入职业治疗实践的现有治疗策略。作为一个对患有慢性疾病及有与慢性疲劳综合征患者类似症状的人群做出过贡献的专业领域,采用有效方法应强化对这一人群进行职业治疗干预的必要性。

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