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[不同年龄大鼠脂肪组织、肝脏和血液中5'-核苷酸酶的动力学特性]

[Kinetic properties of 5'-nucleotidase in the adipose tissue, liver and blood of rats of different ages].

作者信息

Egutkin G G, Iakubovskiĭ S M, Gatsko G G

出版信息

Ukr Biokhim Zh (1978). 1990 May-Jun;62(3):95-8.

PMID:2396326
Abstract

The kinetic characteristics (Vmax and Km) of membrane-bound and serum 5'-nucleotidases from rats of different age groups are studied. The age-related increase of Km parameter in plasma membranes of fatty tissue and liver demonstrated a lower enzyme affinity to the substrate in ageing membranes. The specific activity of 5'-nucleotidase in blood serum of aged animals was below that in young ones, while Km value remained stable. Tissue differentiation of the catalytic properties of the enzyme and their aged-related characteristics may be to a considerable extent determined by the physicochemical state of cell membranes.

摘要

研究了不同年龄组大鼠膜结合型和血清5'-核苷酸酶的动力学特性(Vmax和Km)。脂肪组织和肝脏质膜中Km参数随年龄增长而增加,表明衰老膜中酶与底物的亲和力较低。老年动物血清中5'-核苷酸酶的比活性低于年轻动物,而Km值保持稳定。该酶催化特性的组织分化及其与年龄相关的特征在很大程度上可能由细胞膜的物理化学状态决定。

相似文献

1
[Kinetic properties of 5'-nucleotidase in the adipose tissue, liver and blood of rats of different ages].[不同年龄大鼠脂肪组织、肝脏和血液中5'-核苷酸酶的动力学特性]
Ukr Biokhim Zh (1978). 1990 May-Jun;62(3):95-8.
2
Effects of triton X-100 and concanavalin A on the properties of 5'-nucleotidase in rat liver and adipose plasma membranes: a role of membrane structure in the regulation of enzyme activity.曲拉通X-100和伴刀豆球蛋白A对大鼠肝脏和脂肪细胞质膜中5'-核苷酸酶性质的影响:膜结构在酶活性调节中的作用
Membr Cell Biol. 1997;10(6):631-8.
3
Influence of membrane fluidity of 5'-nucleotidase activity in isolated hepatocyte plasma membrane.5'-核苷酸酶活性对离体肝细胞质膜膜流动性的影响。 (注:原英文标题语序可能不太符合中文习惯,但意思如上翻译,正常科研标题的话可能会是“离体肝细胞质膜膜流动性对5'-核苷酸酶活性的影响” ) 这里原英文标题表述有些奇怪,正常逻辑应该是膜流动性对酶活性的影响,按照准确翻译就是上述译文,如果是根据正常逻辑调整语序翻译标题为:离体肝细胞质膜膜流动性对5'-核苷酸酶活性的影响 。你可根据实际需求判断使用 )
Biochem Int. 1991 Nov;25(4):631-8.
4
[Age-dependent characteristics of the effect of insulin on 5'-nucleotidase activity in liver plasma membranes].[胰岛素对肝细胞膜中5'-核苷酸酶活性影响的年龄依赖性特征]
Vopr Med Khim. 1985 Nov-Dec;31(6):63-4.
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Alteration of 5'-nucleotidase properties in rat adipose and liver plasma membranes after 1 Gy whole-body gamma-irradiation.1 Gy全身γ射线照射后大鼠脂肪和肝细胞膜中5'-核苷酸酶特性的改变。
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Lipid peroxidation causes an increase of lipid order and a decrease of 5'-nucleotidase activity in the liver plasma membrane.脂质过氧化会导致肝细胞膜中脂质有序性增加以及5'-核苷酸酶活性降低。
Cell Mol Biol. 1992 Jul;38(4):437-42.
7
[Increase of 5'-nucleotidase activity in liver plasma membranes during fasting in the rat].[大鼠禁食期间肝细胞膜中5'-核苷酸酶活性的增加]
C R Seances Soc Biol Fil. 1994;188(2):171-7.
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Influence of age on 5'-nucleotidase in plasma membranes isolated from rat liver.
Mech Ageing Dev. 1980 Jul;13(3):227-39. doi: 10.1016/0047-6374(80)90035-4.
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The effect of ethanol on 5'-nucleotidase of rat liver plasma membranes.乙醇对大鼠肝细胞膜5'-核苷酸酶的影响。
Ital J Biochem. 1981 Mar-Apr;30(2):141-50.
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[A method of isolating plasma membranes from adipose tissue of rats without preliminary treatment with collagenase].一种无需用胶原酶预处理即可从大鼠脂肪组织中分离质膜的方法
Vopr Med Khim. 1987 Nov-Dec;33(6):132-5.