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四种双孢蘑菇菌株在三种堆肥配方中的产量和蘑菇的化学成分分析。

Yield of four Agaricus bisporus strains in three compost formulations and chemical composition analyses of the mushrooms.

机构信息

Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Coordenação de Pesquisas em Produtos Florestais , Manaus, AM , Brasil.

出版信息

Braz J Microbiol. 2008 Jul;39(3):593-8. doi: 10.1590/S1517-838220080003000034. Epub 2008 Sep 1.

DOI:10.1590/S1517-838220080003000034
PMID:24031271
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3768436/
Abstract

Three compost formulations, consisting of two varieties of Cynodom dactylon (L.) Pers. (Coast-cross and Tyfton) and oat (Avena sativa) straw were tested for the cultivation of A. bisporus strains ABI-01/01, ABI-04/02, ABI-05/03, and ABI-06/04. A completely randomized experimental design in a factorial scheme was adopted, with 12 treatments (4 A. bisporus strains × 3 types of compost) and 8 replicates. Each experimental unit corresponded to one box containing 12 - 12.5 kg fresh wet compost. The data were submitted to analysis of variance and the means were compared by Tukey test. According to the results, productivity of mushrooms was influenced by strain and/or compost type. It was also verified that crude protein, ash, and crude fiber contents in the mushroom varied with A. bisporus strain and straw used in the formulation of the compost.

摘要

三种堆肥配方,由两种垂穗披碱草(L.)珀斯(海岸交叉和 Tyfton)和燕麦(燕麦)秸秆组成,用于栽培双孢蘑菇菌株 ABI-01/01、ABI-04/02、ABI-05/03 和 ABI-06/04。采用完全随机实验设计的析因方案,有 12 种处理(4 种双孢蘑菇菌株×3 种堆肥)和 8 个重复。每个实验单位对应一个盒子,其中包含 12-12.5 公斤新鲜湿堆肥。数据进行方差分析,用 Tukey 检验比较平均值。根据结果,蘑菇的生产力受到菌株和/或堆肥类型的影响。还验证了蘑菇中的粗蛋白、灰分和粗纤维含量随双孢蘑菇菌株和堆肥配方中使用的秸秆而变化。

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本文引用的文献

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Adapting substrate formulas used for shiitake for production of brown Agaricus bisporus.调整用于香菇的基质配方以生产双孢蘑菇。
Bioresour Technol. 2001 Mar;77(1):65-9. doi: 10.1016/s0960-8524(00)00130-9.