Johnston D E
University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine, Philadelphia.
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 1990 Jan;20(1):1-25. doi: 10.1016/s0195-5616(90)50001-7.
Wound healing in mammals occurs by a process of regeneration and scar tissue production. In particular, epithelium has marked regenerative capacity. Healing is an active process from the moment the wound is inflicted--a "lag" phase does not exist. In surgery the important factors affecting wound healing are protein deficiency, uremia, corticosteroids, and local tissue injury. Stimulants to wound healing are not available for clinical application.
哺乳动物的伤口愈合通过再生和瘢痕组织形成的过程发生。特别是,上皮组织具有显著的再生能力。从伤口形成的那一刻起,愈合就是一个活跃的过程——不存在“延迟”期。在外科手术中,影响伤口愈合的重要因素包括蛋白质缺乏、尿毒症、皮质类固醇和局部组织损伤。目前尚无可用于临床的伤口愈合刺激剂。