Edmunds Julie M, Beidas Rinad S, Kendall Philip C
Department of Psychology, Temple University, 1701 North 13 Street, Philadelphia, PA 19122, USA, 215-204-7165.
Clin Psychol (New York). 2013 Jun 1;20(2):152-165. doi: 10.1111/cpsp.12031.
To provide effective treatment for individuals with mental health needs, there is a movement to deploy evidence-based practices (EBPs) developed in research settings into community settings. Training clinicians in EBPs is often used as the primary implementation strategy in these efforts, despite evidence suggesting that training alone does not change therapist behavior. A promising implementation strategy that can be combined with training is consultation, or ongoing support. This paper reviews the literature on consultation following initial training. A model of consultation is presented as well as preliminary findings regarding effective consultation techniques. Future directions are offered.
为了为有心理健康需求的个人提供有效的治疗，目前正推动将在研究环境中开发的循证实践（EBPs）应用到社区环境中。在这些工作中，对临床医生进行循证实践培训通常被用作主要的实施策略，尽管有证据表明仅培训并不能改变治疗师的行为。一种可以与培训相结合的、很有前景的实施策略是咨询，即持续支持。本文回顾了关于初始培训后咨询的文献。提出了一个咨询模型以及关于有效咨询技巧的初步研究结果，并给出了未来的研究方向。
