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小儿和青少年开腹阑尾切除术与腹腔镜阑尾切除术的近期和远期结果:亚组分析。

Short term and long term results after open vs. laparoscopic appendectomy in childhood and adolescence: a subgroup analysis.

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Klinik St, Georg, Lohmuehlenstrasse 05, D-20099 Hamburg, Germany.

出版信息

BMC Pediatr. 2013 Oct 1;13:154. doi: 10.1186/1471-2431-13-154.

DOI:10.1186/1471-2431-13-154
PMID:24079822
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3850157/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

A comparative study was performed to compare quality of life after laparoscopic and open appendectomy in children and adolescents in a German General Hospital. The same study population was re-evaluated regarding their quality of life several years after operation.

METHODS

Children and adolescents (n = 158) who underwent appendectomy for acute appendicitis between 1999 and 2001 were retrospectively analysed. Seven years after surgery those patients were interviewed applying a SF-36 questionnaire regarding their quality of life.

RESULTS

For short term outcomes there was a trend towards reduced specific postoperative complications in the laparoscopically operated group (9.3 vs. 10.7%). Significantly more patients in the laparoscopic group would recommend the operation procedure to family members or friends than in the open group. Among the evaluated patients there was a significantly higher satisfaction concerning size and appearance of their scars in the laparoscopic group. The results of the evaluation in the eight categories of the SF-36 showed similar results in both groups.

CONCLUSIONS

More patients with laparoscopic appendectomy appeared to be satisfied with their operation method as becomes evident by a higher recommendation rate and a higher satisfaction concerning their scars.

摘要

背景

在一家德国综合医院进行了一项比较研究,比较腹腔镜和开腹阑尾切除术治疗儿童和青少年的生活质量。对同一研究人群进行了术后数年的生活质量再评估。

方法

回顾性分析了 1999 年至 2001 年间因急性阑尾炎接受阑尾切除术的儿童和青少年(n=158)。术后 7 年,应用 SF-36 问卷对这些患者进行了生活质量访谈。

结果

在短期结果方面,腹腔镜组术后特定并发症的发生率呈下降趋势(9.3%比 10.7%)。腹腔镜组中有更多的患者愿意向家庭成员或朋友推荐手术,而开腹组则较少。在接受评估的患者中,腹腔镜组对其疤痕的大小和外观的满意度明显更高。SF-36 的八个类别中的评估结果在两组中相似。

结论

更多接受腹腔镜阑尾切除术的患者对其手术方法感到满意,这体现在更高的推荐率和对其疤痕更高的满意度上。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4948/3850157/ff22accaded5/1471-2431-13-154-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4948/3850157/b7c1a38989c3/1471-2431-13-154-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4948/3850157/ff22accaded5/1471-2431-13-154-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4948/3850157/b7c1a38989c3/1471-2431-13-154-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4948/3850157/ff22accaded5/1471-2431-13-154-2.jpg

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Pediatric appendicitis in New England: epidemiology and outcomes.新英格兰地区小儿阑尾炎:流行病学和结局。
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Bowel obstruction after laparoscopic and open colon resection for cancer: results of 5 years of follow-up in a randomized trial.
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