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原发性心脏纤维肉瘤

Primary fibro sarcoma of the heart.

作者信息

Kabashi Serbeze, Hoxha Naim, Gashi Shkelzen, Ahmegjekaj Ilir, Bejta Ilir, Sadiku Muharrem, Ymeri Halit, Kabashi Antigona, Bicaj Xhavit, Mucaj Sefedin

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Diagnostic Centre, UCCK, Pristine, Kosovo ; Faculty of Medicine, Pristine University, Pristine, Kosovo.

出版信息

Acta Inform Med. 2013;21(3):213-5. doi: 10.5455/aim.2013.21.213-215.

DOI:10.5455/aim.2013.21.213-215
PMID:24167396
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3804504/
Abstract

Primary malignant heart tumors represent rare entities where fibro sarcoma represents about 3% of all. Introducing the patient: A 15 years old patient with cardiac insufficiency (heart failure) symptoms, such as weakness, cyanosis, palpitations and breathing difficulties; enlargement of upper mediastinum and pleural effusion. Through echocardiography a pericardial effusion and intracavitary thrombus in atrium was diagnosed. With computed tomography is diagnosed a tumoral mass in right atrium which is also spread in the right ventricle of the heart. Tumor is completely removed; pat histology result showed primary fibro sarcoma of the heart. At that time no metastasis was found. Conclusion. Primary malignant heart tumors may manifest like cardiac insufficiency or like systemic diseases. Fibrosarcomas are rare and have bad prognosis. On average patients can live around six months after initial symptoms appeared and diagnosis of the tumor was done. In the case of cardiac insufficiency with differential diagnosis we should also think of heart tumors, which could certainly be proved for or eliminated by echocardiography.

摘要

原发性恶性心脏肿瘤是罕见的疾病，其中纤维肉瘤约占所有原发性恶性心脏肿瘤的3%。病例介绍：一名15岁患者，有心脏功能不全（心力衰竭）症状，如虚弱、发绀、心悸和呼吸困难；上纵隔增宽和胸腔积液。通过超声心动图诊断出心包积液和心房内血栓。计算机断层扫描诊断出右心房有肿瘤性肿块，且已扩散至心脏右心室。肿瘤被完全切除；病理组织学结果显示为原发性心脏纤维肉瘤。当时未发现转移。结论。原发性恶性心脏肿瘤可能表现为心脏功能不全或类似全身性疾病。纤维肉瘤罕见且预后不良。平均而言，患者在出现初始症状并确诊肿瘤后大约能存活六个月。对于心脏功能不全进行鉴别诊断时，我们也应考虑心脏肿瘤，这当然可以通过超声心动图得到证实或排除。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/75cb/3804504/17a522450866/AIM-21-3-213_F9.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/75cb/3804504/3242598200f9/AIM-21-3-213_F1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/75cb/3804504/980ec068b357/AIM-21-3-213_F2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/75cb/3804504/fcff2256daee/AIM-21-3-213_F3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/75cb/3804504/2a12dd4490d2/AIM-21-3-213_F4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/75cb/3804504/11e77730743c/AIM-21-3-213_F5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/75cb/3804504/ae31c7968628/AIM-21-3-213_F6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/75cb/3804504/a25cd16be693/AIM-21-3-213_F7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/75cb/3804504/8bce349a417a/AIM-21-3-213_F8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/75cb/3804504/17a522450866/AIM-21-3-213_F9.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/75cb/3804504/3242598200f9/AIM-21-3-213_F1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/75cb/3804504/980ec068b357/AIM-21-3-213_F2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/75cb/3804504/fcff2256daee/AIM-21-3-213_F3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/75cb/3804504/2a12dd4490d2/AIM-21-3-213_F4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/75cb/3804504/11e77730743c/AIM-21-3-213_F5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/75cb/3804504/ae31c7968628/AIM-21-3-213_F6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/75cb/3804504/a25cd16be693/AIM-21-3-213_F7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/75cb/3804504/8bce349a417a/AIM-21-3-213_F8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/75cb/3804504/17a522450866/AIM-21-3-213_F9.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Right heart sarcomas.右心肉瘤
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