Massachusetts Department of Mental Health, Boston.
Community Ment Health J. 1966 Dec;2(4):333-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02174274.
Community mental health programs vary in relation to their types of administrative and fiscal policy and structure. Discontinuity of services may increase due to proliferation of community-based programs, and community mental health personnel must be trained to deal with many needs and new programs. There will also be conflicts over individual professional interests versus community needs. Problems of staff recruitment will increase and concerted efforts are necessary to increase inservice education in order to re-shape professional roles. Psychologists in particular are interested in new developments in "community psychology" as a means of contributing to these efforts.
社区心理健康项目在行政和财政政策及结构类型方面各有不同。由于基于社区的项目不断增多,服务的连续性可能会受到影响,而且社区心理健康工作人员必须接受培训以满足各种需求和新的项目。此外,个体的专业利益与社区需求之间也可能会产生冲突。人员招聘方面的问题将会增加,有必要共同努力增加在职教育,以重塑专业角色。心理学家尤其对“社区心理学”的新发展感兴趣,认为这是为这些努力做出贡献的一种手段。