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利用微弹轰击胚性愈伤组织的方法获得草坪草(Agrostis palustris Huds.)的转基因植株。

Transgenic plants of turfgrass (Agrostis palustris Huds.) from microprojectile bombardment of embryogenic callus.

机构信息

Departments of Crop and Soil Sciences and of Entomology, 202 Pesticide Research Center, Michigan State University, 48824-1311, East Lansing, MI, USA.

出版信息

Plant Cell Rep. 1993 Nov;13(1):1-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00232305.

DOI:10.1007/BF00232305
PMID:24196173
Abstract

Transgenic creeping bentgrass (Agrostis palustris Huds., cv. Pencross; Poaceae) plants have been obtained by microprojectile bombardment of and regeneration from embryogenic calli with a vector designed to deliver the β-glucuronidase (GUS) gene under the control of rice actin 1 5' regulatory sequences. Southern analysis of polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-amplified and restriction-digested genomic DNA of four transgenic plants regenerated from these cultures showed the unscrambled integration of the gus fragment. Northern blot analysis confirmed the expression of gus mRNA in one of the transgenic plants. Western blot analysis revealed a high level of accumulation of gus protein. Histochemical assays showed enzymatic activity of β-glucuronidase in all parts of the transgenic turfgrass plant. The order of gus expression level in different tissues of the transgenic plant is as follows: stem node > first young leaf > root tip > second / third / fourth young leaf > stem internode > root hair-zone.

摘要

通过微弹丸轰击和从胚性愈伤组织再生,获得了转基因匍匐翦股颖(Agrostis palustris Huds.,cv. Pencross;禾本科)植物。该载体旨在将β-葡萄糖醛酸酶(GUS)基因在水稻肌动蛋白 1 5'调控序列的控制下传递。对从这些培养物再生的四个转基因植物的聚合酶链反应(PCR)扩增和限制性酶切基因组 DNA 的Southern 分析表明,gus 片段的未重排整合。Northern blot 分析证实了其中一个转基因植物中 gus mRNA 的表达。Western blot 分析显示 Gus 蛋白的高水平积累。组织化学分析显示转基因草坪植物的所有部位均具有β-葡萄糖醛酸酶的酶活性。转基因植物不同组织中 gus 表达水平的顺序如下:茎节>第一幼叶>根尖>第二/第三/第四幼叶>茎节间>根毛区。

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本文引用的文献

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Extraction of DNA from milligram amounts of fresh, herbarium and mummified plant tissues.从新鲜植物组织、标本植物组织和木乃伊植物组织中提取毫克级 DNA。
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