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虹鳟鱼脑内 5-羟色胺和多巴胺代谢的动力学特征:应用液-质联用电化学检测的区域性研究。

Dynamic characteristics of serotonin and dopamine metabolism in the rainbow trout brain: a regional study using liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection.

机构信息

Laboratoire de Physiologie des Régulations, UA CNRS 256Campus de Beaulieu, 35042, Rennes Cédex, France.

出版信息

Fish Physiol Biochem. 1990 May;8(3):199-205. doi: 10.1007/BF00004458.

DOI:10.1007/BF00004458
PMID:24221982
Abstract

Aminergic metabolism was studied in discrete brain regions of the postovulated female rainbow trout using a liquid chromatography electrochemical detection method. 3 Methoxytyramine (3MT) was the major dopaminergic catabolite, suggesting that catechol-o-methyl transferase is the main dopamine (DA) catabolic enzyme. Two populations of brain regions were found: one with a high DA content and low 3MT/DA ratio (hypothalamus and telencephalon), suggesting that these regions could present a high density of DA perikarya; the other with a high 3MT/DA ratio (pituitary, preoptic area, myelencephalon and optic tectum) suggesting that these regions could present a high density of DA axonal endings. 5 Hydroxytryptamine (5HT) content differed, but an homogeneous distribution of monoamine oxidase was found in different brain regions. High 5HT content was found in the hypothalamus and telencephalon; 5HT was however not detectable in the pituitary.

摘要

采用液相色谱电化学检测法研究了已排卵雌性虹鳟鱼脑区的胺代谢。3-甲氧基酪胺(3MT)是主要的多巴胺分解产物,提示儿茶酚-O-甲基转移酶是多巴胺(DA)的主要分解酶。发现脑区存在两种类型:一种是 DA 含量高、3MT/DA 比值低(下丘脑和端脑),提示这些区域可能有高密度的 DA 胞体;另一种是 3MT/DA 比值高(垂体、视前区、延髓和视顶盖),提示这些区域可能有高密度的 DA 轴突末梢。5-羟色胺(5HT)含量不同,但不同脑区的单胺氧化酶分布均匀。下丘脑和端脑 5HT 含量高;然而,垂体中 5HT 无法检测到。

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本文引用的文献

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Involvement of the preoptic region in gonadotropin release-inhibition in goldfish, Carassius auratus.金鱼(Carassius auratus)视前区在促性腺激素释放抑制中的作用。
Neuroendocrinology. 1980 Aug;31(2):133-41. doi: 10.1159/000123064.
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Forebrain connections in the goldfish support telencephalic homologies with land vertebrates.金鱼的前脑连接支持与陆地脊椎动物的端脑同源性。
Science. 1981 May 8;212(4495):683-5. doi: 10.1126/science.6971493.
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On the significance of tyrosine for the synthesis and catabolism of dopamine in rat brain: evaluation by HPLC with electrochemical detection.
水生植物雌激素暴露于战斗鱼斗鱼中的单胺神经递质的调制。
Fish Physiol Biochem. 2010 Dec;36(4):933-43. doi: 10.1007/s10695-009-9370-2. Epub 2009 Dec 11.
4
Alterations in the brain monoaminergic neurotransmitters of rainbow trout related to naphthalene exposure at the beginning of vitellogenesis.在卵黄发生开始时,虹鳟鱼大脑单胺能神经递质与萘暴露相关的变化。
Fish Physiol Biochem. 2009 Aug;35(3):453-65. doi: 10.1007/s10695-008-9271-9. Epub 2008 Oct 18.
酪氨酸对大鼠脑内多巴胺合成与分解代谢的意义:采用高效液相色谱-电化学检测法进行评估
J Neurochem. 1983 Mar;40(3):758-64. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1983.tb08043.x.
4
Ultrastructural identification of catecholaminergic fibers in the goldfish pituitary. A high-resolution radioautographic study after in vitro 3H-dopamine administration.金鱼垂体中儿茶酚胺能纤维的超微结构鉴定。体外给予3H-多巴胺后的高分辨率放射自显影研究。
Cell Tissue Res. 1984;238(3):621-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00219880.
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Effects of catecholaminergic agonists and antagonists on serum gonadotropin concentrations and ovulation in goldfish: evidence for specificity of dopamine inhibition of gonadotropin secretion.儿茶酚胺能激动剂和拮抗剂对金鱼血清促性腺激素浓度及排卵的影响:多巴胺对促性腺激素分泌抑制作用特异性的证据
Gen Comp Endocrinol. 1984 Sep;55(3):351-60. doi: 10.1016/0016-6480(84)90003-0.
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Effects of dopamine and norepinephrine on in vitro spontaneous and gonadotropin-releasing hormone-induced gonadotropin release by dispersed cells or fragments of the goldfish pituitary.多巴胺和去甲肾上腺素对金鱼垂体分散细胞或片段的体外自发及促性腺激素释放激素诱导的促性腺激素释放的影响。
Life Sci. 1984 Nov 12;35(20):2027-33. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(84)90559-9.
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Serotonin in the brain of the goldfish, Carassius auratus. An immunocytochemical study.金鱼(Carassius auratus)脑中的5-羟色胺。一项免疫细胞化学研究。
Cell Tissue Res. 1983;234(2):319-33. doi: 10.1007/BF00213771.
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Effects of para-chlorophenylalanine, a brain serotonin depletor, on pituitary cyclic AMP levels in the rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri.对氯苯丙氨酸(一种脑血清素消耗剂)对虹鳟鱼(鲑鱼)垂体环磷酸腺苷水平的影响
Gen Comp Endocrinol. 1981 Apr;43(4):462-6. doi: 10.1016/0016-6480(81)90230-6.
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Existence of dopaminergic neurons in the preoptic region of the goldfish.金鱼视前区多巴胺能神经元的存在。
Neurosci Lett. 1984 Aug 10;48(3):293-8. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(84)90053-3.
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Seasonal variations in circadian rhythm of hypothalamic catecholamine content in the eel (Anguilla anguilla L.).鳗鱼(Anguilla anguilla L.)下丘脑儿茶酚胺含量昼夜节律的季节性变化。
Comp Biochem Physiol C Comp Pharmacol Toxicol. 1983;75(1):193-8. doi: 10.1016/0742-8413(83)90032-4.