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卡尔马基拉:通过碱疗法进行有效管理。

Carmakila: An effective management by kshara karma.

作者信息

Shindhe Pradeep, Kiran Mutnali

机构信息

Department of Shalya Tantra, KLE University, Shri. B.M. Kankanawadi Ayurveda Mahavidyalaya, Shahapur, Belgaum, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

J Ayurveda Integr Med. 2013 Jul;4(3):181-3. doi: 10.4103/0975-9476.118711.

Abstract

Epidermal nevi are hamartomas that are characterized by hyperplasia of epidermis and adnexal structures. These nevi may be classified into a number of distinct variants, which are based on clinical morphology, extent of involvement, and the predominant epidermal structure in the lesion. Variants include verrucous epidermal nevus, nevus sebaceous, nevus comedonicus, eccrine nevus, apocrine nevus, Becker's nevus, and white sponge nevus. A 22-year-old girl approached us with complaints of blackish-colored hard growth, increasing in size over the right post-auricular region since 5 years. Ksharakarma is a procedure that involves the most important surgical, para-surgical, and critical-care procedures like incision, excision, scraping, and hemostatic locally (pratisaraneeya) and generally (panneya). Pratisaraneeya kshara is prepared with herbo-mineral medicines having an average pH of 13, possessing penetrating, corrosive, scraping, and healing properties, and are evidently indicated for external application in charmakīla. For the present case, kshara karma was preferred for application as the lesion was bigger in size and the results were appreciable clinically.

摘要

表皮痣是一种错构瘤,其特征为表皮和附属器结构增生。这些痣可根据临床形态、累及范围以及病变中主要的表皮结构分为多种不同类型。类型包括疣状表皮痣、皮脂腺痣、黑头粉刺痣、小汗腺痣、大汗腺痣、贝克尔痣和白色海绵状痣。一名22岁女孩前来就诊,主诉右耳后区域出现黑色硬性肿物,5年来肿物不断增大。Ksharakarma是一种手术,包括最重要的外科、辅助外科和重症护理操作,如切开、切除、刮除以及局部(pratisaraneeya)和一般(panneya)的止血操作。Pratisaraneeya kshara由平均pH值为13的草药矿物药制成,具有穿透、腐蚀、刮除和愈合特性,明显适用于charmakīla的外用。对于本例,由于病变尺寸较大且临床效果可观,故首选kshara karma进行治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8418/3821194/84e239871a2f/JAIM-4-181-g001.jpg

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