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外源细胞分裂素对茴芹细胞(Pimpinella anisum L.)生长和体细胞胚胎发生的影响。

Effect of exogenous cytokinins on growth and somatic embryogenesis in anise cells (Pimpinella anisum L.).

机构信息

Max-Planck-Institut für Biochemie, D-8033, Martinsried, Federal Republic of Germany.

出版信息

Planta. 1984 May;161(3):246-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00982920.

DOI:10.1007/BF00982920
PMID:24253651
Abstract

A cell culture of anise was grown in the presence or absence of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D). Application of isopentenyladenine or isopentenyladenosine (4·10(-8) to 4·10(-7) M) to the proembryonic culture (+2,4-D) yielded an increase of the cell density, in contrast to a proembryonic culture grown without exogenous application of cytokinins. Embryogenesis was induced by transferring the cells to a hormone-free medium. Embryo development was promoted by isopentenyladenine and isopentenyladenosine (5·10(-8) to 5·10(-7) M), higher concentrations (5·10(-6) M) inhibited embryogenesis. The effect of cytokinins on embryogenesis was only promotive until the third day of culture, i.e. coincident with cell growth rather than differentiation.

摘要

茴香细胞培养在 2,4-二氯苯氧乙酸(2,4-D)的存在或不存在的情况下进行。异戊烯腺嘌呤或异戊烯腺苷(4·10(-8)至 4·10(-7)M)应用于原胚培养(+2,4-D)会导致细胞密度增加,与未外源应用细胞分裂素的原胚培养形成对比。胚胎发生通过将细胞转移到无激素培养基中诱导。异戊烯腺嘌呤和异戊烯腺苷(5·10(-8)至 5·10(-7)M)促进胚胎发育,较高浓度(5·10(-6)M)抑制胚胎发生。细胞分裂素对胚胎发生的影响仅在培养的第三天是促进的,即与细胞生长而不是分化一致。

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本文引用的文献

1
Cytokinins and in vitro development of Phaseolus coccineus embryos.细胞分裂素与菜豆胚体外发育。
Planta. 1979 Oct;147(1):27-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00384586.
2
Isolation and quantitation of isopentenyladenosine in an anise cell culture by single-ion monitoring, radioimmunoassay and bioassay.采用单离子监测、放射免疫测定法和生物测定法从茴香细胞培养物中分离和定量异戊烯基腺苷。
Planta. 1983 Nov;159(3):216-21. doi: 10.1007/BF00397527.
3
Endogenous cytokinins during embryogenesis in an anise cell culture (Pimpinella anisum L.).在茴香细胞培养(Pimpinella anisum L.)中胚胎发生过程中的内源性细胞分裂素。
在茴香细胞培养(Pimpinella anisum L.)中胚胎发生过程中的内源性细胞分裂素。
Planta. 1984 May;161(3):240-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00982919.
4
In vitro haploid formation from pollen: a critical review.花粉离体单倍体形成:批判性评价。
Theor Appl Genet. 1985 Dec;71(3):361-74. doi: 10.1007/BF00251175.
Planta. 1984 May;161(3):240-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00982919.
4
Changes in endogenous cytokinin levels in partially synchronized cultured tobacco cells.部分同步培养烟草细胞内源细胞分裂素水平的变化。
Plant Physiol. 1980 Mar;65(3):437-41. doi: 10.1104/pp.65.3.437.