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关于一个新专业的适度提议:儿童社区心理学。

A modest proposal for a new specialty: Children's community psychology.

作者信息

Weine A M

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, University of Vermont, 1 South Prospect St., 05401, Burlington, Vermont.

出版信息

J Prim Prev. 1994 Jun;14(4):237-42. doi: 10.1007/BF01324448.

Abstract

A children's community psychology is proposed. A children's community psychology would provide a new way to conceptualize children's issues to complement and counter more traditional views of children as individuals without a social context. It would explore the interaction between children and communities, looking at children as experienced by communities, and communities as experienced by children. More specifically, it would examine children's unique environments, the effect of larger environments upon children, cross-cultural development, and preventive interventions with children and their communities. Finally, a children's community psychology would better focus work involving children and communities, and renew impetus for primary preventive research and action involving young people.

摘要

本文提出了儿童社区心理学。儿童社区心理学将提供一种新的方式来概念化儿童问题,以补充和反驳将儿童视为脱离社会背景的个体的更为传统的观点。它将探索儿童与社区之间的互动,审视社区所体验到的儿童,以及儿童所体验到的社区。更具体地说,它将研究儿童独特的环境、更大环境对儿童的影响、跨文化发展,以及针对儿童及其社区的预防性干预措施。最后,儿童社区心理学将更好地聚焦涉及儿童和社区的工作,并为涉及青少年的初级预防研究和行动重新注入动力。

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