Burke P, Bain J
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1986 Jul;36(288):302-6.
A questionnaire survey of 293 general practitioner trainers in England to investigate paediatric screening yielded a response rate of 86%. Paediatric screening sessions were being held by a practice member in the practices of 54% of respondents. In one-third of these practices the practice member was acting in the capacity of clinical medical officer. Of responding trainers 28% held sessions personally and these doctors did not differ significantly from the remainder in terms of sex, seniority, hospital paediatric experience or membership of the Royal College of General Practitioners. About one-third of the doctors holding sessions had spent six months or more working in hospital paediatric departments. First-hand experience of paediatric screening was gained by 60% of the current trainees.Sixty-one per cent of trainers agreed with the view that developmental screening is an appropriate task for all general practitioners, while 71% saw it as an appropriate task for themselves. Eight-six per cent of trainers agreed that doctors should be paid for this service if trained for it, and 56% that they should be paid regardless of training.Comparative figures were determined from a parallel survey of 333 non-training general practitioners of whom 225 (68%) replied. Paediatric screening sessions were held in the practices of 34% of respondents and personally by 21%.It is concluded that there is a high level of interest in paediatric screening among general practitioners, but that there is a need for further expansion in postgraduate paediatric training.
对英格兰293名全科医生培训师进行了一项关于儿科筛查的问卷调查,回复率为86%。54%的受访者所在诊所由一名诊所成员举办儿科筛查课程。在这些诊所中,三分之一的诊所成员担任临床医疗官。在回复的培训师中,28%亲自举办课程,这些医生在性别、资历、医院儿科工作经验或皇家全科医师学院成员身份方面与其余医生没有显著差异。约三分之一举办课程的医生曾在医院儿科部门工作过六个月或更长时间。60%的现任实习生获得了儿科筛查的第一手经验。61%的培训师同意发育筛查对所有全科医生来说都是一项合适的任务,而71%的培训师认为这对他们自己来说是一项合适的任务。86%的培训师同意,如果医生接受过相关培训,就应该为这项服务付费,56%的培训师认为无论是否接受培训都应该付费。通过对333名非培训全科医生进行的平行调查得出了对比数据,其中225人(68%)回复。34%的受访者所在诊所举办了儿科筛查课程,21%的人亲自举办。结论是,全科医生对儿科筛查的兴趣很高,但研究生儿科培训需要进一步扩展。