1 Institute of Science and Ethics , Stem Cell Network North Rhine Westphalia.
Stem Cells Dev. 2013 Dec;22 Suppl 1:50-3. doi: 10.1089/scd.2013.0357.
In 2011 the European Court of Justice issued a decision regarding the patentability of technologies derived from human embryonic stem cells. The finding will have an impact on the framework of stem cell research within the European Union and its Member States and has already triggered several political initiatives regarding the funding of research with human embryonic stem cells on the European level as well as a renewed public debate. This article will take a short look at the case history and the findings of the court. It offers some critical comments regarding the findings' consistency with European and international regulations on intellectual property rights as well as some considerations on the possible impact of the case for other fields of law.
2011 年,欧洲法院就人类胚胎干细胞衍生技术的可专利性作出一项裁决。该裁决结果将对欧盟及其成员国的干细胞研究框架产生影响,并已在欧洲层面上引发了若干关于人类胚胎干细胞研究资助的政治倡议,以及新一轮的公共辩论。本文将简要回顾该案的历史和法院的裁决,并就裁决结果与欧洲和国际知识产权法规的一致性提出一些批评意见,以及就该案对其他法律领域的可能影响进行一些思考。