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比较单亲家庭和双亲家庭中青少年的认知和行为。

Comparison of adolescents' perceptions and behaviors in single- and two-parent families.

机构信息

Department of Counselor Education, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa.

出版信息

J Youth Adolesc. 1980 Oct;9(5):407-17. doi: 10.1007/BF02087678.

Abstract

This study investigated the self-concepts, school achievement, occupational aspirations, vocational maturity, and perceptions of parents of children from two-parent and single-parent homes. The sample contained 559 children, 19% from single-parent homes. A multivariateF indicated children from two-parent homes had significantly higher school grades and occupational aspirations. There were also significant differences in children's perceptions of relationships with fathers, but not with mothers. It was argued that family structure has an impact on adolescents' perceptions and behaviors.

摘要

本研究调查了来自双亲家庭和单亲家庭的儿童的自我概念、学业成绩、职业抱负、职业成熟度和对父母的看法。样本包括 559 名儿童,其中 19%来自单亲家庭。多元方差分析表明,来自双亲家庭的儿童的学校成绩和职业抱负显著更高。儿童对与父亲的关系的看法也存在显著差异,但与母亲的关系没有差异。研究认为,家庭结构会影响青少年的认知和行为。

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