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全州范围内实施“降低阿尔茨海默病致残率”:对家庭照料者结局的影响

Statewide implementation of "reducing disability in Alzheimer's disease": impact on family caregiver outcomes.

作者信息

Menne Heather L, Bass David M, Johnson Justin D, Primetica Branka, Kearney Keith R, Bollin Salli, Molea Marcus J, Teri Linda

机构信息

a Margaret Blenkner Research Institute, Benjamin Rose Institute on Aging , Cleveland , Ohio , USA.

出版信息

J Gerontol Soc Work. 2014;57(6-7):626-39. doi: 10.1080/01634372.2013.870276. Epub 2014 Jun 24.

Abstract

There have been few replications of efficacious evidence-based programs for dementia caregivers offered in community settings. This study highlights the replication of the evidence-based Reducing Disability in Alzheimer's Disease program and explores the changes in outcomes for participating caregivers and whether those changes are related to level of program utilization. With data from 219 caregivers, regression results indicate that more exercise sessions are associated with a decrease in caregiver strain and more behavior management sessions are associated with a decrease in unmet needs after 3 months. Findings demonstrate how a multicomponent program can have positive benefits for family caregivers.

摘要

在社区环境中,针对痴呆症照料者的有效循证项目很少被复制。本研究重点介绍了基于证据的“减少阿尔茨海默病患者残疾”项目的复制情况,并探讨了参与照料者的结果变化,以及这些变化是否与项目利用程度相关。根据219名照料者的数据,回归结果表明,更多的锻炼课程与照料者压力的降低相关,更多的行为管理课程与3个月后未满足需求的减少相关。研究结果表明了一个多组分项目如何能为家庭照料者带来积极益处。

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