Nelson Jackie A, O'Brien Marion, Calkins Susan D, Keane Susan P
University of Texas at Dallas.
University of North Carolina at Greensboro.
Pers Relatsh. 2013 Dec 1;20(4). doi: 10.1111/pere.12010.
Parents' negative responsibility attributions about their child's misbehavior are related to a perception that the child has more behavior problems. The current study used a dyadic framework to explore how mothers' and fathers' attributions relate to their own perceptions and to their partner's perceptions of the child's externalizing problems. Participants included 102 couples interviewed when children were 7 years old. Results confirmed that mothers reported more externalizing behavior problems in their children than did fathers, and fathers of boys reported more child behavior problems than fathers of girls. Dyadic analyses suggested that parents' negative responsibility attributions of the child's behavior were associated with greater perceptions of child externalizing problems on behalf of parents and their partners.
父母对孩子不当行为的负面责任归因与他们认为孩子存在更多行为问题的看法有关。当前的研究采用二元框架来探究母亲和父亲的归因如何与他们自己以及伴侣对孩子外化问题的看法相关联。研究对象包括102对夫妻,他们在孩子7岁时接受了访谈。结果证实,母亲报告的孩子外化行为问题比父亲更多,并且男孩的父亲比女孩的父亲报告的孩子行为问题更多。二元分析表明,父母对孩子行为的负面责任归因与父母及其伴侣对孩子外化问题的更强烈看法相关。