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黑种草对绝经后女性代谢综合征的保护作用。

Protective Effects of Nigella sativa on Metabolic Syndrome in Menopausal Women.

作者信息

Ibrahim Ramlah Mohamad, Hamdan Nurul Syima, Ismail Maznah, Saini Suraini Mohd, Abd Rashid Saiful Nizam, Abd Latiff Latiffah, Mahmud Rozi

机构信息

Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.

Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia. ; Nutrigenomic Programme, Laboratory of Molecular Biomedicine, Institute of Bioscience, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.

出版信息

Adv Pharm Bull. 2014;4(1):29-33. doi: 10.5681/apb.2014.005. Epub 2013 Dec 23.

Abstract

PURPOSE

This study was conducted in menopausal women to determine the metabolic impact of Nigella sativa.

METHODS

Thirty subjects who were menopausal women within the age limit of 45-60 were participated in this study and randomly allotted into two experimental groups. The treatment group was orally administered with N. sativa seeds powder in the form of capsules at a dose of 1g per day after breakfast for period of two months and compared to control group given placebo. Anthropometric and biochemical parameters were measured at baseline, 1st month, 2nd month and a month after treatment completed to determine their body weight, serum lipid profile and fasting blood glucose (FBG).

RESULTS

The treatment group showed slight reduction with no significant difference in body weight changes of the respondents. However, significant (p<0.05) improvement was observed in total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), and blood glucose (p<0.05).

CONCLUSION

These results suggested that treatment with N. sativa exert a protective effect by improving lipid profile and blood glucose which are in higher risk to be elevated during menopausal period.

摘要

目的

本研究在绝经后女性中进行,以确定黑种草的代谢影响。

方法

30名年龄在45 - 60岁之间的绝经后女性参与了本研究,并随机分为两个实验组。治疗组在早餐后每天口服1克胶囊形式的黑种草籽粉,持续两个月,与给予安慰剂的对照组进行比较。在基线、第1个月、第2个月以及治疗结束后1个月测量人体测量和生化参数,以确定她们的体重、血脂谱和空腹血糖(FBG)。

结果

治疗组受访者体重变化略有下降,但无显著差异。然而,总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL - C)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL - C)和血糖(p<0.05)有显著改善(p<0.05)。

结论

这些结果表明,黑种草治疗通过改善血脂谱和血糖发挥保护作用,而血脂谱和血糖在绝经期间升高的风险较高。

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