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二酰基甘油激酶和二酰基甘油脂肪酶抑制剂对大鼠腹膜肥大细胞组胺释放的作用。

The actions of inhibitors of diacylglycerol kinase and diacylglycerol lipase on histamine release from rat peritoneal mast cells.

作者信息

Cantwell M E, Foreman J C

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, University College London.

出版信息

Br J Pharmacol. 1987 Nov;92(3):597-601. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1987.tb11361.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1476-5381.1987.tb11361.x
PMID:2447987
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1853701/
Abstract
  1. RHC 80267 and R59 022 are selective inhibitors of diacylglycerol (DAG) lipase and DAG kinase enzymes respectively. These inhibitors were examined with regard to their effects on oleoylacetylglycerol (OAG)-and anti-IgE- induced histamine secretion in rat peritoneal mast cells. 2. RHC 80267, 10 microM and R59 022, 50 microM both enhanced OAG-induced histamine release by 30% and 40% respectively. 3. In the concentration range 3-30 microM, R59 022 enhanced anti-IgE-induced histamine release by up to about 40%, whereas RHC 80267 was without effect. 4. The enhancement of anti-IgE-induced histamine release by R59 022 is consistent with a role for protein kinase C in transducing immunological signals to rat peritoneal mast cells. 5. The lack of effect of RHC 80267 in this situation may indicate that in the mast cell, DAG kinase is more active than DAG lipase in degrading physiological levels of DAG.
摘要
  1. RHC 80267和R59 022分别是二酰基甘油(DAG)脂肪酶和DAG激酶的选择性抑制剂。研究了这些抑制剂对大鼠腹膜肥大细胞中油酰乙酰甘油(OAG)和抗IgE诱导的组胺分泌的影响。2. 10微摩尔的RHC 80267和50微摩尔的R59 022分别使OAG诱导的组胺释放增加了30%和40%。3. 在3至30微摩尔的浓度范围内,R59 022使抗IgE诱导的组胺释放增加了约40%,而RHC 80267则没有作用。4. R59 022增强抗IgE诱导的组胺释放,这与蛋白激酶C在将免疫信号转导至大鼠腹膜肥大细胞中的作用一致。5. 在这种情况下RHC 80267没有作用,这可能表明在肥大细胞中,DAG激酶在降解生理水平的DAG方面比DAG脂肪酶更活跃。

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引用本文的文献

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Effect of R59022, an inhibitor of diacylglycerol kinase, on IgE-mediated histamine release from human lung mast cells and basophils.二酰甘油激酶抑制剂R59022对人肺肥大细胞和嗜碱性粒细胞中IgE介导的组胺释放的影响。
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2
The role of the epithelium in modulating the responses of guinea-pig trachea induced by bradykinin in vitro.上皮细胞在体外调节缓激肽诱导的豚鼠气管反应中的作用。
Br J Pharmacol. 1990 Apr;99(4):762-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1990.tb13003.x.

本文引用的文献

1
Relative activities of rat and dog platelet phospholipase A2 and diglyceride lipase. Selective inhibition of diglyceride lipase by RHC 80267.大鼠和犬血小板磷脂酶A2及甘油二酯脂肪酶的相对活性。RHC 80267对甘油二酯脂肪酶的选择性抑制作用。
J Biol Chem. 1982 Dec 10;257(23):14006-10.
2
Direct activation of calcium-activated, phospholipid-dependent protein kinase by tumor-promoting phorbol esters.肿瘤促进剂佛波酯对钙激活的、磷脂依赖性蛋白激酶的直接激活作用。
J Biol Chem. 1982 Jul 10;257(13):7847-51.
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In vitro studies on the mode of action of the phorbol esters, potent tumor promoters, part 2.佛波酯(一种有效的肿瘤促进剂)作用模式的体外研究,第2部分。
Crit Rev Toxicol. 1981 Jun;8(3):199-234. doi: 10.3109/10408448109109658.
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Phospholipid turnover as a possible transmembrane signal for protein phosphorylation during human platelet activation by thrombin.磷脂周转作为凝血酶激活人血小板过程中蛋白质磷酸化的一种可能的跨膜信号。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1980 Nov 17;97(1):309-17. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(80)80169-0.
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Protein kinase C, a coupling element between stimulus and secretion of basophils.蛋白激酶C,嗜碱性粒细胞刺激与分泌之间的偶联因子。
Immunol Lett. 1984;8(5):237-41. doi: 10.1016/0165-2478(84)90002-6.
6
The role of protein kinase C in cell surface signal transduction and tumour promotion.蛋白激酶C在细胞表面信号转导及肿瘤促进中的作用。
Nature. 1984;308(5961):693-8. doi: 10.1038/308693a0.
7
Synergistic action of protein kinase C and calcium for histamine release from rat peritoneal mast cells.蛋白激酶C与钙对大鼠腹膜肥大细胞组胺释放的协同作用。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1984 Jun 15;121(2):573-8. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(84)90220-1.
8
The calcium signal and phosphatidylinositol breakdown in 2H3 cells.2H3细胞中的钙信号与磷脂酰肌醇分解
J Biol Chem. 1984 Jun 10;259(11):7137-42.
9
Ca2+ fluxes and protein phosphorylation in stimulus-secretion coupling of basophils.嗜碱性粒细胞刺激-分泌偶联过程中的钙离子通量与蛋白质磷酸化
Mol Immunol. 1984 Dec;21(12):1175-81. doi: 10.1016/0161-5890(84)90007-5.
10
The diacylglycerol kinase inhibitor, R59022, enhances the superoxide generation from human neutrophils induced by stimulation of fMet-Leu-Phe, IgG and C3b receptors.二酰基甘油激酶抑制剂R59022可增强由fMet-Leu-Phe、IgG和C3b受体刺激诱导的人中性粒细胞产生超氧化物的能力。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1987 Mar 13;143(2):630-7. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(87)91400-8.