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兴国红鲤(Cyprinus carpio var. singuonensis)和荷包红鲤(Cyprinus carpio var. wuyuanensis)的线粒体全基因组

Complete mitochondrial genome of Xingguo red carp (Cyprinus carpio var. singuonensis) and purse red carp (Cyprinus carpio var. wuyuanensis).

作者信息

Hu Guang-Fu, Liu Xiang-Jiang, Li Zhong, Liang Hong-Wei, Hu Shao-Na, Zou Gui-Wei

机构信息

a Yangtze River Fisheries Research Institute, The Chinese Academy of Fisheries Sciences , Wuhan , China and.

b College of Fisheries, Huazhong Agricultural University , Wuhan , China.

出版信息

Mitochondrial DNA A DNA Mapp Seq Anal. 2016;27(1):244-5. doi: 10.3109/19401736.2014.883607. Epub 2014 Feb 13.

Abstract

The complete mitochondrial genomes of Xingguo red carp (Cyprinus carpio var. singuonensis) and purse red carp (Cyprinus carpio var. wuyuanensis) were sequenced. Comparison of these two mitochondrial genomes revealed that the mtDNAs of these two common carp varieties were remarkably similar in genome length, gene order and content, and AT content. However, size variation between these two mitochondrial genomes presented here showed 39 site differences in overall length. About 2 site differences were located in rRNAs, 3 in tRNAs, 3 in the control region, 31 in protein-coding genes. Thirty-one variable bases in the protein-coding regions between the two varieties mitochondrial sequences led to three variable amino acids, which were mainly located in the protein ND5 and ND4.

摘要

对兴国红鲤(Cyprinus carpio var. singuonensis)和荷包红鲤(Cyprinus carpio var. wuyuanensis)的完整线粒体基因组进行了测序。这两个线粒体基因组的比较显示,这两个鲤鱼品种的线粒体DNA在基因组长度、基因顺序和内容以及AT含量方面非常相似。然而,这里呈现的这两个线粒体基因组之间的大小差异显示全长有39个位点差异。约2个位点差异位于rRNA中,3个位于tRNA中,3个位于控制区,31个位于蛋白质编码基因中。两个品种线粒体序列的蛋白质编码区中的31个可变碱基导致了三个可变氨基酸,主要位于蛋白质ND5和ND4中。

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