长江野生鲤鱼（Cyprinus carpio haematopterus）和俄罗斯散鳞镜鲤（Cyprinus carpio carpio）的线粒体全基因组
Complete mitochondrial genome of Yangtze River wild common carp (Cyprinus carpio haematopterus) and Russian scattered scale mirror carp (Cyprinus carpio carpio).
作者信息
Hu Guang Fu, Liu Xiang Jiang, Zou Gui Wei, Li Zhong, Liang Hong-Wei, Hu Shao-Na
机构信息
a Yangtze River Fisheries Research Institute, The Chinese Academy of Fisheries Sciences , Wuhan , China and.
b College of Fisheries, Huazhong Agricultural University , Wuhan , China.
出版信息
Mitochondrial DNA A DNA Mapp Seq Anal. 2016;27(1):263-4. doi: 10.3109/19401736.2014.883617. Epub 2014 Feb 13.
We sequenced the complete mitogenomes of (Cyprinus carpio haematopterus) and Russian scattered scale mirror carp (Cyprinus carpio carpio). Comparison of these two mitogenomes revealed that the mitogenomes of these two common carp strains were remarkably similar in genome length, gene order and content, and AT content. There were only 55 bp variations in 16,581 nucleotides. About 1 bp variation was located in rRNAs, 2 bp in tRNAs, 9 bp in the control region and 43 bp in protein-coding genes. Furthermore, forty-three variable nucleotides in the protein-coding genes of the two strains led to four variable amino acids, which were located in the ND2, ATPase 6, ND5 and ND6 genes, respectively.
我们对荷包红鲤（Cyprinus carpio haematopterus）和俄罗斯散鳞镜鲤（Cyprinus carpio carpio）的完整线粒体基因组进行了测序。这两个线粒体基因组的比较显示，这两种鲤鱼品系的线粒体基因组在基因组长度、基因顺序和内容以及AT含量方面非常相似。在16,581个核苷酸中仅有55个碱基对的差异。约1个碱基对的差异位于rRNA中，2个碱基对在tRNA中，9个碱基对在控制区，43个碱基对在蛋白质编码基因中。此外，这两个品系蛋白质编码基因中的43个可变核苷酸导致了四个可变氨基酸，分别位于ND2、ATPase 6、ND5和ND6基因中。
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