Psychiatry/Medical Specialities Department, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alcalá, Campus Científico-Tecnológico, Ctra. Madrid-Barcelona Km 33,600, 28871, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain,
J Autism Dev Disord. 2014 Aug;44(8):1886-96. doi: 10.1007/s10803-014-2061-6.
We present the Spanish validation of the "Movie for the Assessment of Social Cognition" instrument (MASC-SP). We recruited 22 adolescents and young adults with Asperger syndrome and 26 participants with typical development. The MASC-SP and three other social cognition instruments (Ekman Pictures of Facial Affect test, Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test, and Happé's Strange Stories) were administered to both groups. Individuals with Asperger syndrome had significantly lower scores in all measures of social cognition. The MASC-SP showed strong correlations with all three measures and relative independence of general cognitive functions. Internal consistency was optimal (0.86) and the test-retest was good. The MASC-SP is an ecologically valid and useful tool for assessing social cognition in the Spanish population.
我们呈现了“电影评估社会认知”工具(MASC-SP)的西班牙语验证版本。我们招募了 22 名患有艾斯伯格综合征的青少年和年轻人,以及 26 名具有典型发展的参与者。MASC-SP 和其他三个社会认知工具(Ekman 面部表情测试、眼神阅读测试和 Happé 的奇怪故事)都被应用于两组参与者。艾斯伯格综合征患者在所有社会认知测量中得分明显较低。MASC-SP 与所有三个测量工具都具有强烈的相关性,并且与一般认知功能相对独立。内部一致性最佳(0.86),测试重测信度良好。MASC-SP 是一种在西班牙人群中评估社会认知的具有生态有效性和实用性的工具。