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嗜热脂肪芽孢杆菌大核糖体亚基中外源真细菌、古细菌和真核生物5S rRNA的体外掺入

In vitro incorporation of eubacterial, archaebacterial and eukaryotic 5S rRNAs into large ribosomal subunits of Bacillus stearothermophilus.

作者信息

Hartmann R K, Vogel D W, Walker R T, Erdmann V A

机构信息

Institut für Biochemie, Freie Universität Berlin, FRG.

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res. 1988 Apr 25;16(8):3511-24. doi: 10.1093/nar/16.8.3511.

DOI:10.1093/nar/16.8.3511
PMID:2453840
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC336509/
Abstract

Bacillus stearothermophilus large ribosomal subunits were reconstituted in the presence of 5S rRNAs from different origins and tested for their biological activities. The results obtained have shown that eubacterial and archaebacterial 5S rRNAs can easily substitute for B. stearothermophilus 5S rRNA in the reconstitution, while eukaryotic 5S rRNAs yield ribosomal subunits with reduced biological activities. From our results we propose an interaction between nucleotides 42-47 of 5S rRNA and nucleotides 2603-2608 of 23S rRNA during the assembly of the 50S ribosomal subunit. Other experiments with eukaryotic 5.8S rRNAs reveal, if at all, a very low incorporation of these RNA species into the reconstituted ribosomes.

摘要

嗜热栖热放线菌大核糖体亚基在来自不同来源的5S rRNA存在下进行了重组,并对其生物学活性进行了测试。所得结果表明,真细菌和古细菌的5S rRNA在重组过程中可以很容易地替代嗜热栖热放线菌的5S rRNA,而真核生物的5S rRNA产生的核糖体亚基生物学活性降低。根据我们的结果,我们提出在50S核糖体亚基组装过程中,5S rRNA的42-47位核苷酸与23S rRNA的2603-2608位核苷酸之间存在相互作用。其他关于真核生物5.8S rRNA的实验表明,这些RNA种类即使能掺入重组核糖体,掺入率也非常低。

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1
In vitro incorporation of eubacterial, archaebacterial and eukaryotic 5S rRNAs into large ribosomal subunits of Bacillus stearothermophilus.嗜热脂肪芽孢杆菌大核糖体亚基中外源真细菌、古细菌和真核生物5S rRNA的体外掺入
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2
Reconstitution of functional 50S ribosomes from in vitro transcripts of Bacillus stearothermophilus 23S rRNA.从嗜热脂肪芽孢杆菌23S rRNA的体外转录本中重建功能性50S核糖体。
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Structural and functional exchangeability of 5 S RNA species from the eubacterium E.coli and the thermoacidophilic archaebacterium Sulfolobus solfataricus.来自真细菌大肠杆菌和嗜热嗜酸古细菌嗜热栖热菌的5S RNA种类的结构与功能互换性。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1989 Feb 11;17(3):845-51. doi: 10.1093/nar/17.3.845.
4
Physical studies of 5S RNA variants at position 66.对位于66位的5S RNA变体的物理研究。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1989 Nov 11;17(21):8645-56. doi: 10.1093/nar/17.21.8645.

本文引用的文献

1
The 3'-terminal primary structure of five eukaryotic 18S rRNAs determined by the direct chemical method of sequencing. The highly conserved sequences include an invariant region complementary to eukaryotic 5S rRNA.通过直接化学测序法确定的五种真核生物18S rRNA的3'末端一级结构。高度保守的序列包括一个与真核生物5S rRNA互补的恒定区。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Oct 10;8(19):4365-76. doi: 10.1093/nar/8.19.4365.
2
The primary and secondary structure of yeast 26S rRNA.酵母26S核糖体RNA的一级和二级结构。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Dec 21;9(24):6935-52. doi: 10.1093/nar/9.24.6935.
3
The nucleotide sequence of the 5S rRNA from the archaebacterium Thermoplasma acidophilum.嗜酸嗜热栖热菌5S核糖体RNA的核苷酸序列。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Feb 25;9(4):965-70. doi: 10.1093/nar/9.4.965.
4
Generalized structures of the 5S ribosomal RNAs.5S核糖体RNA的通用结构
Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 Nov 25;10(22):7323-44. doi: 10.1093/nar/10.22.7323.
5
Secondary structure of the large subunit ribosomal RNA from Escherichia coli, Zea mays chloroplast, and human and mouse mitochondrial ribosomes.来自大肠杆菌、玉米叶绿体以及人类和小鼠线粒体核糖体的大亚基核糖体RNA的二级结构。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Jul 24;9(14):3287-306. doi: 10.1093/nar/9.14.3287.
6
The rRNA operon from Zea mays chloroplasts: nucleotide sequence of 23S rDNA and its homology with E.coli 23S rDNA.玉米叶绿体的核糖体RNA操纵子:23S核糖体DNA的核苷酸序列及其与大肠杆菌23S核糖体DNA的同源性。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Jun 25;9(12):2853-69. doi: 10.1093/nar/9.12.2853.
7
Conservation of secondary structure in 5 S ribosomal RNA: a uniform model for eukaryotic, eubacterial, archaebacterial and organelle sequences is energetically favourable.5S核糖体RNA二级结构的保守性:真核生物、真细菌、古细菌和细胞器序列的统一模型在能量上是有利的。
Biochimie. 1982 May;64(5):311-29. doi: 10.1016/s0300-9084(82)80436-7.
8
Conserved 5S rRNA complement to tRNA is not required for protein synthesis.蛋白质合成不需要与tRNA互补的保守5S rRNA。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Jan;79(1):36-40. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.1.36.
9
The structure of the yeast ribosomal RNA genes. 4. Complete sequence of the 25 S rRNA gene from Saccharomyces cerevisae.酵母核糖体RNA基因的结构。4. 酿酒酵母25 S rRNA基因的完整序列。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Dec 21;9(24):6953-8. doi: 10.1093/nar/9.24.6953.
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The conserved 5 S rRNA complement to tRNA is not required for translation of natural mRNA.天然mRNA的翻译并不需要tRNA的保守5S rRNA互补序列。
J Biol Chem. 1984 Mar 10;259(5):2798-802.