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低剂量鞘内注射甘丙肽对大鼠脊髓反射兴奋性的增强作用,对热刺激的反应比对机械刺激的反应更明显。

Intrathecal galanin at low doses increases spinal reflex excitability in rats more to thermal than mechanical stimuli.

作者信息

Wiesenfeld-Hallin Z, Villar M J, Hökfelt T

机构信息

Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Physiology, Huddinge University Hospital, Sweden.

出版信息

Exp Brain Res. 1988;71(3):663-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00248760.

DOI:10.1007/BF00248760
PMID:2458280
Abstract

The neuropeptide galanin (GAL) was injected intrathecally (i.t.) in decerebrate, spinalized, unanesthetized rats and its effect on the nocifensive flexor reflex was examined. The reflex, which was evoked by intense mechanical or thermal stimulation of the foot, was recorded from the ipsilateral hamstring muscles. I.t. GAL increased reflex excitability significantly more to thermal than to mechanical stimuli. It is suggested that GAL, which is present in sensory fibers that innervate the skin, is released by the central terminals of cutaneous afferents that are much more sensitive to thermal than to mechanical stimuli.

摘要

将神经肽甘丙肽(GAL)鞘内注射到去大脑、脊髓横断、未麻醉的大鼠体内,并检测其对伤害性屈肌反射的影响。通过对足部进行强烈的机械或热刺激诱发该反射,从同侧腘绳肌记录反射情况。鞘内注射GAL后,热刺激引起的反射兴奋性显著高于机械刺激。这表明,存在于支配皮肤的感觉纤维中的GAL,由对热刺激比对机械刺激更敏感的皮肤传入神经的中枢终末释放。

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Unmyelinated nociceptive units in two skin areas of the rat.大鼠两个皮肤区域的无髓伤害性感受器
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Galanin - a novel biologically active peptide from porcine intestine.甘丙肽——一种来自猪肠道的新型生物活性肽。
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Peptidergic neurones.肽能神经元。
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Intrathecal noradrenaline has a dose-dependent inhibitory or facilitatory effect on the flexion reflex in the rat.鞘内注射去甲肾上腺素对大鼠的屈肌反射具有剂量依赖性的抑制或促进作用。
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