Sukhanov D S, Pavlova M V, Iablonskiĭ P K, Vinogradova T I
Antibiot Khimioter. 2013;58(1-2):13-8.
The efficacy ofreamberin, remaxol, S-adenosyl-L-methionine (ademethionine) and 5% glucose solution was estimated in the treatment of patients with tuberculosis of the respiratory organs and drug hepatotoxicity signs confirmed by higher activity of liver indicative enzymes and nitrogen oxide levels. Remaxol showed a pronounced positive effect on the cytolytic syndrome signs, evident from lower activity of alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase. At the same time ademethionine was superior to remaxol in the effect on the cholestatic signs and inferior in the effect on the cytolytic signs. By the effect on the activity of alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase, reamberin was inferior to remaxol and superior to ademe-thionine, its effect on the cholestasis markers level vs. the other drugs being superior only to that of 5% glucose solution. As compared to reamberin, ademethionine and 5% glucose solution, remaxol promoted higher integral indices of the host antioxidant protection (total antioxidant capacity and total antioxidant status), that partially explained the drug pronounced hepatoprotective effect.
对雷姆贝林、雷马克索尔、S-腺苷-L-蛋氨酸(腺苷蛋氨酸)和5%葡萄糖溶液在治疗呼吸道器官结核且伴有肝脏指示酶活性升高和氮氧化物水平证实的药物肝毒性体征患者中的疗效进行了评估。雷马克索尔对细胞溶解综合征体征显示出明显的积极作用,这从丙氨酸转氨酶和天冬氨酸转氨酶活性降低可以明显看出。同时,腺苷蛋氨酸在对胆汁淤积体征的作用方面优于雷马克索尔,而在对细胞溶解体征的作用方面则不如雷马克索尔。就对丙氨酸转氨酶和天冬氨酸转氨酶活性的影响而言,雷姆贝林不如雷马克索尔且优于腺苷蛋氨酸,其对胆汁淤积标志物水平的作用与其他药物相比仅优于5%葡萄糖溶液。与雷姆贝林、腺苷蛋氨酸和5%葡萄糖溶液相比,雷马克索尔提高了宿主抗氧化保护的综合指标(总抗氧化能力和总抗氧化状态),这部分解释了该药物明显的肝保护作用。