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小巩膜镜在格雷夫斯眼病患者中的治疗应用。

Therapeutic use of mini-scleral lenses in a patient with Graves' ophthalmopathy.

作者信息

Harthan Jennifer S

机构信息

Illinois College of Optometry/Illinois Eye Institute, 3241 S. Michigan Ave., Chicago, IL 60616, United States.

出版信息

J Optom. 2014 Jan-Mar;7(1):62-6. doi: 10.1016/j.optom.2012.11.002. Epub 2013 Jan 9.

Abstract

Patients with Graves' ophthalmopathy can be very challenging to manage secondary to the complex nature of their disease presentation. Patients may present with a variety of ocular findings including: lid retraction, periorbital and lid swelling, chemosis, conjunctival hyperemia, proptosis, optic neuropathy, restrictive myopathy, exposure keratopathy and/or keratoconjunctivitis sicca. Mini-scleral and scleral lens designs have been important in the management of irregular and regular corneas, and in the therapy of ocular surface diseases. We present here the case of a 48-year-old Caucasian male who had been diagnosed with Graves' ophthalmopathy 13 years earlier. With significant ocular surface staining and over ten diopters of astigmatism, the patient had never been able to wear contact lenses comfortably. After being fit with the Mini-Scleral Design™ lenses, his vision improved to 20/25 OU, his ocular surface improved, and overall quality of vision increased.

摘要

由于格雷夫斯眼病患者疾病表现复杂,其管理极具挑战性。患者可能出现多种眼部表现,包括:眼睑退缩、眶周和眼睑肿胀、结膜水肿、结膜充血、眼球突出、视神经病变、限制性肌病、暴露性角膜病变和/或干眼症。迷你巩膜镜和巩膜镜设计在不规则和规则角膜的管理以及眼表疾病治疗中发挥了重要作用。我们在此介绍一名48岁的白种男性病例,他在13年前被诊断为格雷夫斯眼病。由于眼表严重染色和超过10屈光度的散光,该患者从未能够舒适地佩戴隐形眼镜。在佩戴Mini-Scleral Design™镜片后,他的视力提高到双眼20/25,眼表状况改善,整体视觉质量提高。

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