Chan Carmen W H, Yang Sheng-Bo, Gu Can, Wang Xiuhua, Tao Lijian
Nethersole School of Nursing, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Int J Nurs Knowl. 2015 Jan;26(1):2-18. doi: 10.1111/2047-3095.12028. Epub 2014 Mar 27.
This review examines women's risk perception of cervical cancer, the factors influencing this perception, and the relationship between risk perception of cervical cancer and screening behavior.
Integrative literature review method was used.
The search procedure resulted in the identification of 42 studies, including 1 literature review and 41 primary studies. Trends and discrepancies in the literature are presented with interpretations and recommendations.
Existing theories of health behavior appear inadequate for understanding screening behavior, and further studies are recommended to enrich the knowledge base of nursing diagnoses in knowledge deficit and health-seeking behavior.
Efforts would be made to improve nurses' understanding of risk perception of cervical cancer within specific cultural context.
本综述探讨女性对宫颈癌的风险认知、影响这种认知的因素，以及宫颈癌风险认知与筛查行为之间的关系。
采用综合文献综述法。
检索过程共识别出42项研究，包括1篇文献综述和41项原创性研究。文中呈现了文献中的趋势和差异，并给出了解释和建议。
现有的健康行为理论似乎不足以理解筛查行为，建议进一步开展研究以丰富知识缺乏和求医行为方面护理诊断的知识库。
将努力提高护士在特定文化背景下对宫颈癌风险认知的理解。
