全因死亡率作为流行病学研究的一项结果：需谨慎对待。 - Suppr

Suppr

超能文献

All-cause mortality as an outcome in epidemiologic studies: proceed with caution.

作者信息

Weiss Noel S

机构信息

University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA,

出版信息

Eur J Epidemiol. 2014 Mar;29(3):147-9. doi: 10.1007/s10654-014-9899-y. Epub 2014 Apr 13.

DOI:10.1007/s10654-014-9899-y

PMID:24729152

Abstract

摘要

相似文献

All-cause mortality as an outcome in epidemiologic studies: proceed with caution.全因死亡率作为流行病学研究的一项结果：需谨慎对待。

Eur J Epidemiol. 2014 Mar;29(3):147-9. doi: 10.1007/s10654-014-9899-y. Epub 2014 Apr 13.

Overview of the epidemiology methods and applications: strengths and limitations of observational study designs.流行病学方法与应用概述：观察性研究设计的优势与局限性。

Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2010;50 Suppl 1(s1):10-2. doi: 10.1080/10408398.2010.526838.

Observational studies of drugs and mortality.药物与死亡率的观察性研究。

N Engl J Med. 2005 Dec 1;353(22):2319-21. doi: 10.1056/NEJMp058267.

[Interpretation of epidemiologic studies].[流行病学研究的解读]

Rev Prat. 2002 May 15;52(10):1131-7.

[Don't throw out the observation studies with the bath-water. Assess their quality instead].不要因噎废食地摒弃观察性研究。相反，应评估它们的质量。

Lakartidningen. 2008;105(45):3191-4.

Prevalence and Impact of Treatment Crossover in Cardiac Surgery Randomized Trials: A Meta-Epidemiologic Study.心脏外科随机试验中治疗交叉的流行率和影响：一项荟萃流行病学研究。

J Am Heart Assoc. 2019 Nov 5;8(21):e013711. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.119.013711. Epub 2019 Oct 30.

Re: Should meta-analyses of interventions include observational studies in addition to randomized controlled trials? A critical examination of underlying principles.关于：干预措施的荟萃分析除了随机对照试验外是否应纳入观察性研究？对基本原则的批判性审视。

Am J Epidemiol. 2009 Mar 15;169(6):783; author reply 783-4. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwp016. Epub 2009 Feb 10.

From observational studies to randomized trials: asking the right question at the right time.

J Clin Periodontol. 2006 Aug;33(8):517-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2006.00970.x.

Practices and impact of primary outcome adjustment in randomized controlled trials: meta-epidemiologic study.随机对照试验中主要结局调整的实践和影响：meta 流行病学研究。

BMJ. 2013 Jul 12;347:f4313. doi: 10.1136/bmj.f4313.

Evidence for Health Decision Making - Beyond Randomized, Controlled Trials.健康决策的证据——超越随机对照试验

N Engl J Med. 2017 Aug 3;377(5):465-475. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1614394.

引用本文的文献

Detecting, Characterizing, and Mitigating Implicit and Explicit Racial Biases in Health Care Datasets With Subgroup Learnability: Algorithm Development and Validation Study.利用亚组可学习性检测、表征和减轻医疗保健数据集中的隐性和显性种族偏见：算法开发与验证研究

J Med Internet Res. 2025 Sep 4;27:e71757. doi: 10.2196/71757.

Automated Extraction of Mortality Information From Publicly Available Sources Using Large Language Models: Development and Evaluation Study.使用大语言模型从公开可用来源自动提取死亡率信息：开发与评估研究

J Med Internet Res. 2025 Aug 18;27:e71113. doi: 10.2196/71113.

Mortality, Morbidity and Health-Related Outcomes in Informal Caregivers Compared to Non-Caregivers: A Systematic Review.非照料者与照料者的死亡率、发病率和健康相关结局比较：系统评价。

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 May 11;19(10):5864. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19105864.

Mortality in Cyprus Over the Period 2016-2021.2016 - 2021年期间塞浦路斯的死亡率。

Cureus. 2022 Apr 20;14(4):e24325. doi: 10.7759/cureus.24325. eCollection 2022 Apr.

Development and Validation of a Multimorbidity Index Predicting Mortality Among Older Chinese Adults.预测中国老年人群死亡率的多重疾病指数的开发与验证

Front Aging Neurosci. 2022 Mar 15;14:767240. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2022.767240. eCollection 2022.

Lessons Learned from Phase II and Phase III Trials Investigating Therapeutic Agents for Cerebral Ischemia Associated with Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.从针对与颅内动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血相关的脑缺血的治疗药物的 II 期和 III 期试验中吸取的经验教训。

Neurocrit Care. 2022 Apr;36(2):662-681. doi: 10.1007/s12028-021-01372-4. Epub 2021 Dec 23.

Machine-learning model to predict the cause of death using a stacking ensemble method for observational data.使用堆叠集成方法对观察数据进行预测死因的机器学习模型。

J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2021 Jun 12;28(6):1098-1107. doi: 10.1093/jamia/ocaa277.

Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System Inhibitor Use and Mortality in Pulmonary Hypertension: Insights From the Veterans Affairs Clinical Assessment Reporting and Tracking Database.肾素-血管紧张素-醛固酮系统抑制剂在肺动脉高压患者中的应用与死亡率：来自退伍军人事务部临床评估报告和跟踪数据库的见解。

Chest. 2021 Apr;159(4):1586-1597. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2020.09.258. Epub 2020 Oct 5.

All-cause mortality versus cancer-specific mortality as outcome in cancer screening trials: A review and modeling study.全因死亡率与癌症特异性死亡率作为癌症筛查试验的结局：一项综述和建模研究。

Cancer Med. 2019 Oct;8(13):6127-6138. doi: 10.1002/cam4.2476. Epub 2019 Aug 18.

Health Impact Index. Development and Validation of a Method for Classifying Comorbid Disease Measured against Self-Reported Health.健康影响指数。一种根据自我报告健康状况对合并疾病进行分类的方法的开发与验证。

PLoS One. 2016 Feb 5;11(2):e0148830. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0148830. eCollection 2016.

本文引用的文献

Bowel screening has long term benefits, research shows.

BMJ. 2013 Sep 23;347:f5773. doi: 10.1136/bmj.f5773.

Long-term mortality after screening for colorectal cancer.结直肠癌筛查后的长期死亡率。

N Engl J Med. 2013 Sep 19;369(12):1106-14. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1300720.

Long-term survival of participants in the prostate cancer prevention trial.前列腺癌预防试验参与者的长期生存情况。

N Engl J Med. 2013 Aug 15;369(7):603-10. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1215932.

Physical activity and mortality in a prospective cohort of middle-aged and elderly men - a time perspective.身体活动与中年和老年男性前瞻性队列研究中的死亡率——时间透视。

Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2013 Aug 8;10:94. doi: 10.1186/1479-5868-10-94.

Personality and all-cause mortality: individual-participant meta-analysis of 3,947 deaths in 76,150 adults.人格与全因死亡率：76150 名成年人中 3947 例死亡的个体参与者荟萃分析。

Am J Epidemiol. 2013 Sep 1;178(5):667-75. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwt170. Epub 2013 Aug 1.

Vitamin A supplementation every 6 months with retinol in 1 million pre-school children in north India: DEVTA, a cluster-randomised trial.在印度北部，对 100 万学龄前儿童每隔 6 个月用视黄醇进行一次维生素 A 补充：DEVTA，一项整群随机试验。

Lancet. 2013 Apr 27;381(9876):1469-77. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)62125-4. Epub 2013 Mar 14.

Association of all-cause mortality with overweight and obesity using standard body mass index categories: a systematic review and meta-analysis.采用标准体重指数类别评估全因死亡率与超重和肥胖的关联：系统评价和荟萃分析。

JAMA. 2013 Jan 2;309(1):71-82. doi: 10.1001/jama.2012.113905.

Body-mass index and mortality among 1.46 million white adults.146 万白人成年人的体重指数与死亡率。

N Engl J Med. 2010 Dec 2;363(23):2211-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1000367.

Androgen suppression and radiation vs radiation alone for prostate cancer: a randomized trial.雄激素抑制联合放疗与单纯放疗治疗前列腺癌的随机试验

JAMA. 2008 Jan 23;299(3):289-95. doi: 10.1001/jama.299.3.289.

Influence of androgen suppression therapy for prostate cancer on the frequency and timing of fatal myocardial infarctions.前列腺癌雄激素抑制疗法对致命性心肌梗死发生频率和时间的影响。

J Clin Oncol. 2007 Jun 10;25(17):2420-5. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.09.3369.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述，助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型，支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验